Sofía Godoy, Author at Homeschool Spanish Academy https://www.spanish.academy/blog/author/sofiagodoy/ 1-on-1 Online Spanish Lessons. Get to Spanish fluency on your time. Fri, 23 May 2025 18:38:16 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.8.1 https://www.spanish.academy/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/cropped-Favicon_V_1-32x32.png Sofía Godoy, Author at Homeschool Spanish Academy https://www.spanish.academy/blog/author/sofiagodoy/ 32 32 29 Cool and Catchy Spanish Phrases To Use With Friends [+Audio] https://www.spanish.academy/blog/cool-spanish-phrases/ https://www.spanish.academy/blog/cool-spanish-phrases/#respond Sat, 24 May 2025 14:00:00 +0000 https://www.spanish.academy/?p=3632 Cool Spanish phrases are just what you need to spice up your conversations and make them interesting.  As a rich and diverse language, Spanish has memorable words and sayings you’ll get to adore. There are many different expressions and ways to express joy, excitement, and coolness. These are often representatives of slang and culture, which […]

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Cool Spanish phrases are just what you need to spice up your conversations and make them interesting. 

As a rich and diverse language, Spanish has memorable words and sayings you’ll get to adore.

There are many different expressions and ways to express joy, excitement, and coolness. These are often representatives of slang and culture, which is basic in any language for maintaining conversational fluency.

Spark the conversation and make friends with this list of 29 cool and catchy Spanish phrases you’ll want to use anywhere you go! 

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Use Cool Spanish Phrases in Conversation

The variety of cool Spanish phrases you can use in your conversations is quite extensive. Spanish slang and language are always changing, so you have to use the most up-to-date words to show that you’re cool. 

Slang from Spanish-speaking countries comes in handy when you want to identify where a person is from. It’s diverse and can provide cultural insight in conversation. 

Discover The Purpose of Slang and what it does for Spanish learners. 

What was once cool maybe isn’t anymore, keeping up with colloquial trends is basic for any Spanish speaker. 

Spanish is spoken in many corners of the world. Cool sayings in Spanish are different according to region. It’s spoken by nearly 400 million people from different countries. Because Spanish is so diverse, there are a lot of ways to say something cool with a catchy phrase.

Take your vocabulary to next level coolness with this diverse list of cool Spanish sentences and catchy Spanish phrases. 

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5 Cool Spanish Phrases From Mexico

1. ¡Orale!

Orale is one of the most fun words to say in Spanish. 

Among all the cool Spanish phrases from Mexico, “orale” is used for many things. It’s similar to “let’s do it” or “right on.” Some people use it for affirmation and to express that they agree.

Cool Spanish Sentences

¡Orale, vamos juntos al concierto!
Yeah, let’s go together to the concert!

Orale, hoy sí me sorprendiste.
Yikes, you surprised me today. 

2. ¡Qué chido!

Chido is one of the most common Spanish phrases in Mexico. The phrase “qué chido” is used to describe how awesome and cool something, someone, or an event is. 

Cool Spanish Sentences

Qué chido está tu tatuaje.
Your tattoo is cool.

Qué chido si vamos mañana al cine.
It’d be cool if we go to the movies tomorrow. 

3. ¡No manches!

Saying “¡No manches!” will make you sound like a local in Mexico. 

This catchy Spanish phrase is used for when people are in awe, surprised, or speechless. When you’re blown away by something cool you can show your enthusiasm and disbelief with a ¡No manches!

No manches image example

Cool Spanish Sentences

No manches que te ganaste el concurso.
I can’t believe you won the contest. 

No manches que nos vamos de viaje.
I can’t believe we’re going on a trip. 

4. ¿Qué onda?

Qué onda is a cool Spanish phrase you can use to say “what’s up” or ask “what’s going on.” Although originally Mexican, qué onda is widely understood in most Spanish-speaking countries. 

Cool Spanish Sentences

¿Qué onda? ¿Cómo te ha ido?
What’s up? How have you been?

¿Qué onda con tu nuevo trabajo?
What’s up with your new job?

Discover the interesting Evolution and Origin of ‘Que Onda’.

5. Qué padre

Qué padre is another Mexican expression that’s highly unique to the country. Although padre means “father,” it also stands for “something that’s cool without a doubt.”

Cool Spanish Sentences

¡Qué padre está tu coche!
Your car is cool. 

¡Qué padre que se van a casar!
It’s so cool that you’re getting married!

Expand your knowledge on cool Spanish phrases from Mexico with these 20 Mexican Slang Words and Best Expressions. 

5 Cool Sayings in Spanish from South America

6. Qué chévere

Qué chévere is widely used in Latin America, but Colombians often use it more than other nationalities. When something or someone is chévere, it means they’re universally cool. 

Cool Spanish Sentences

Qué chévere la película que vimos ayer.
The movie we saw yesterday was cool. 

Tu nueva casa está muy chévere.
Your new house is very cool. 

7. Muy bacano

Bacan or bacano is understood in Colombia, Peru, and Chile. You can use it to describe something as “very cool.”

cool Spanish phrase Muy Bacano

Cool Spanish Sentences

Este lugar está muy bacano.
This place is very cool.

Tu hermano es muy bacan.
Your brother is very cool. 

8. Choy

Choy is used by Peruvians to indicate something is cool. People understand the meaning of this word only in this South American country. 

Cool Spanish Sentences

Es choy cuando no vienes tarde.
It’s cool when you’re not late.

La playa es choy.
The beach is cool. 

9. Qué bárbaro

Bárbaro in Spanish means “barbaric” but it’s a highly positive Spanish phrase from Argentina. It’s used to describe something cool and enjoyable.

Cool Spanish Sentences

Qué bárbaro es este lugar. 
This place is cool. 

Qué bárbaro que te compraste ese teléfono.
It’s cool that you bought that phone. 

10. Algo copado

When something is copado in Argentina and Uruguay, something is cool and adored by people. 

Cool Spanish Sentences

La nueva maestra es copada.
The new teacher is cool.

El videojuego está muy copado.
The video game is very cool. 

11. Buenazo

The word buenazo is used in Ecuador and Peru. It stands for ‘really cool’ or “very good.” It’s used to describe mostly places and objects. 

cool Spanish phrase Buenazo

Cool Spanish Sentences

El restaurante está buenazo.
The restaurant is very good.

Estuvo buenazo ir al teatro.
Going to the theater was very cool. 

Take a Spanish immersion trip to South America and blend in with this guide of 12 Ecuadorian Slang Words For Everyday Use.

5 Fun Words to Say in Spanish from Spain

12. Qué guay

Qué guay means “that’s cool” in Spain. You can pretty much use it in any corner of the country. 

Cool Spanish Sentences

¡Qué guay esa camisa!
That shirt is cool!

¡Qué guay esta canción!
This song is cool!

13. Me mola

In Spain, when someone says me mola, they’re indicating they enjoy and love something or someone. 

Cool Spanish Sentences

Me mola mucho tu nuevo disco.
I love your new album.

Ese lugar mola mucho.
That place is cool. 

14. Es una pasada

When Spanish people say that something es una pasada they’re expressing the coolness of it. Use it when something exceeds your expectations and you can’t get over it. 

Cool Spanish Sentences

Esa nueva serie de Netflix es una pasada.
That new Netflix series is very cool.

La montaña rusa es una pasada.
The roller coaster is very cool. 

15. Vale

The word vale is used all over Spain. It’s like a wild card you can use in any casual conversation for affirmation and as a nod. 

Cool Spanish Sentences

Vale, nos vemos mañana.
Ok, see you tomorrow.

Vale, suena perfecto.
Ok, sounds perfect. 

16. Qué majo

When a person is majo it means they’re pleasant to be around. Majo and maja are a lovable way of saying someone is cool. 

Cool Spanish Sentences

Qué maja tu amiga.
Your friend is nice. 

Qué majo el perrito.
The puppy is cool. 

Cool Spanish phrases from Spain are highly peculiar and unique. Learn more quirky and catchy Spanish phrases with this list of 50 Spanish Idioms For Everyday Conversation. 

5 Cool Spanish Words from Central America

17. Qué chilero

Qué chilero is one of the best expressions from Guatemala. When something is chilero it means it has coolness beyond this world. Use it like a local when you talk to chapines (Guatemalans). 

Cool Spanish Sentences

Qué chilero que van a ir a la boda.
It’s cool you´re going to the wedding.

Qué chilera tu moto.
Your bike is cool. 

18. Tuanis

The expression tuanis evolved from the English words “too nice.” It’s widely used in Costa Rica, Honduras, Nicaragua, and El Salvador to express coolness. 

Cool Spanish Sentences

Tu carro es bien tuanis.
Your car is cool.

Qué tuanis tus zapatos.
Your shoes are cool. 

19. Pura vida

Pura vida is one of the most memorable and cool Spanish phrases of Central America. Costa Ricans say pura vida (pure life) as often as they can. For them, the phrase alludes to a lifestyle distinguished by “all things being cool.” 

Pura Vida is one of many cool Spanish phrases

Cool Spanish Sentences

Todo pura vida hermano.
All is cool brother.

No te preocupes, todo pura vida.
Don’t worry, everything is cool. 

20. Calidad

In Guatemala the word calidad is often pronounced calidá. It stands for “quality” in English and is used to express when something is right on point and is cool. 

Cool Spanish Sentences

Ese restaurante es calidad.
That restaurant is cool.

Qué calidad es tu casa.
Your house is cool. 

21. Qué chiva

Another catchy Spanish phrase from Costa Rica. Ticos (Costa Ricans) say que chiva to indicate something is nice, fun, and cool. 

Cool Spanish Sentences

Qué chiva estuvo tu fiesta.
Your party was cool.

¡Qué chiva, me encanta eso!
That’s cool, I love it!

Take your Central American slang game to the next level thanks to this creative list of 11 Nicaraguan Slang Words. 

9 Catchy Spanish Phrases

22. Qué genial

The word genial in Spanish translates in English to “cool.” It’s widely understood pretty much everywhere and can be used for many scenarios. 

Cool Spanish Sentences

Qué genial estuvo el juego.
The game was cool.

Qué genial esta la nueva película del hombre araña.
The new Spider-man movie is cool. 

23. Me parece estupendo

Me parece estupendo can be used for any situation you consider cool and awesome. It’s used in many Spanish-speaking countries. 

Cool Spanish Sentences

Me parece estupendo si vamos mañana a cenar.
I think it’s cool if we go to dinner tomorrow.

Me parece estupenda la oferta.
I think the offer is cool. 

24. Qué buenísimo

Qué buenísimo expresses that something is really really cool. It translates in English to “really good.” You can hear this expression among Guatemalans but people also understand it in many other Latin American countries. 

Cool Spanish Sentences

Esto está buenísimo.
This is really cool.

Qué buenísimo tu nuevo corte de pelo.
Your new haircut is really cool. 

25. Está súper bien

The expression está súper bien means “it is all very good,” “super cool,” or “everything is cool.” You can use it in most Spanish-speaking countries and it works for many situations. 

Cool Spanish Sentences

Está súper bien este lugar.
This place is super cool.

Está súper bien tu nueva escuela.
Your new school is super cool. 

26. Nítido

The word nítido means “clean” or “tidy,” however it’s used as a nod to cool and great things. 

nítido image example

Cool Spanish Sentences

Nítido, nos vamos de viaje. 
Cool, we’re going on a trip.

Está nítido, muchas gracias.
It’s cool, thanks a lot. 

27. Estoy enganchado

The expression estoy enganchado means “I’m hooked.” Use this expression when you encounter something super cool you just can’t get enough of. 

Cool Spanish Sentences

Estoy enganchado con esa canción.
That song has me hooked. 

Me tiene enganchado este chico.
This guy has me hooked. 

28. Qué increíble

Qué increíble is used for things, people, and places that are extremely cool. The English translation is “that’s incredible” and it’s a fun expression that applies to many situations that give you excitement and enthusiasm. 

Cool Spanish Sentences

Qué increíble es Guatemala. 
Guatemala is incredible. 

Qué increíble tu apartamento.
Your apartment is incredible. 

29. Muy cool

The word cool is a highly popular americanism in the Spanish language. Like other English words, it’s part of commonly understood vocabulary among Spanish speakers. Saying something is muy cool in Spanish is widely understood for highlighting coolness. 

Cool Spanish Sentences

Andrea tiene una casa muy cool en la playa.
Andrea has a very cool beach house. 

Tú te vistes muy cool.
You dress very cool. 

Explore what it really takes for you to be cool with this enchanting article on What Does It Mean to Be Cool. 

Speaking Spanish Is Very Cool

Keep your brain moving and your conversations fun after taking this valuable and cool lesson to practice. 

Practice your knowledge of cool Spanish phrases with our team of certified teachers from Guatemala. Sign up for a free class and skyrocket your fluency by conversing with a native speaker. 

Our flexible programs are tailored to your needs and bring fast results. Become a Spanish speaker and share the coolness of this language everywhere you go. 

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Cindy D, Parent of 3

“It’s a great way to learn Spanish, from native Spanish speakers in a 1-on-1 environment. It’s been fairly easy to schedule classes around my daughter’s other classes. The best value for us has been ordering multiple classes at a time. All the instructors have been great!”

– Cindy D, Parent of 3

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“Getting to know wonderful teachers who care about me and my growth in language and education. Evelyn Gomez and Erick Cacao are two of the most extraordinary people I have ever met, and talking with them in Spanish at the beginning of classes is always so fulfilling and greatly contributes to my happiness, joy, and wellbeing.”

– Abby

Erica P. Parent of 1

“HSA offers very affordable, quality, one on one classes with a native speaker. My son has greatly benefited from taking classes. We have seen his confidence increase as well as his pronunciation improve, because he learns from a native Spanish speaker. HSA has quick, personal customer service. Our family has been very pleased with our experience so far!”

– Erica P. Parent of 1

Ready to learn more Spanish vocabulary? Check these out!

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Doing Chores at Home (Free Spanish Lessons for Kids) https://www.spanish.academy/blog/its-time-to-do-chores-in-spanish-whats-yours/ https://www.spanish.academy/blog/its-time-to-do-chores-in-spanish-whats-yours/#respond Wed, 05 Feb 2025 16:38:47 +0000 https://www.spanish.academy/?p=6841 Doing chores in Spanish with your children is a practical way of empowering responsibility and making them feel part of the household. Not only that, it enables them to learn new vocabulary and tasks in Spanish that are easy to follow and share with others in casual conversation. There’s always something to do around the […]

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Doing chores in Spanish with your children is a practical way of empowering responsibility and making them feel part of the household. Not only that, it enables them to learn new vocabulary and tasks in Spanish that are easy to follow and share with others in casual conversation.

There’s always something to do around the house and finding the opportunity to combine house chores with Spanish learning can be easily done following this fantastic kid’s guide!

Download Your Free “Chores in Spanish” Activity Packet!

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Type your name and email below to get four “Chores in Spanish” Activity Packet! You will receive: -Calendar Template -Flashcards -Word Scramble -Sentence Builder

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Benefits of Doing Chores in Spanish

Many kids juggle a busy schedule and they barely have time to take out the trash or to focus on household chores. In spite of this, giving your child chores in Spanish brings incredible benefits to their Spanish education and prepares them with other useful skills for when they become adults.

Doing chores:

  • Teaches kids to be helpful and useful at home.
  • Strengthens empathy as they begin to understand how much work their parents put into keeping their home a safe, clean, and harmonious
  • Encourages a sense of responsibility
  • Improves time-management skills to fulfil certain tasks at specific times
  • Inspires your child’s mindfulness of time and resources. 

Imagine when your child gets invited to dinner at a Spanish-speaking friend’s house, they’ll be able to collaborate and offer to help with the dishes in Spanish. They’ll also feel more confident and fluent to engage in meaningful conversations. This is the type of guest we all want!

Knowing chores vocabulary is essential to a joyful household. It keeps the house spick and span, so it’s the perfect opportunity to include Spanish in the mix!

Chores in Spanish Vocabulary

Like with any other language, talking about  the meaning of chores in Spanish requires you to learn chores vocabulary, phrases, and words related to specific tasks. 

The translation for saying chores in Spanish is los quehaceres. The singular form is el quehacer, and in other countries like Spain, the words la faena,or la tarea are used. 

Los quehaceres del hogar (household chores) are divided according to the room or area of the house that needs work done. Let’s use this word in a few example sentences.

Tengo quehaceres después del colegio.
I have chores after school. 

Me gusta hacer mis tareas de la casa.
I enjoy doing house chores.

No puedo salir a jugar hoy, tengo quehaceres.
I can’t go out and play today, I have chores. 

Yo hago mis quehaceres todos los días.
I do my chores everyday. 

Me gusta hacer mis tareas de la casa.

Common Chores in Spanish for Kids

The list of things to do around the house never seems to end, but as you get help with these tasks it grows shorter. Choose for your children those chores in Spanish that don’t require heavy lifting or the use of chemicals, or hazardous cleaning supplies. Make sure you ask them to help with kid friendly tasks that are according to their age. 

Some examples of chores in Spanish you can teach your kids are: 

EnglishSpanish
To wash the dishesLavar los platos
To wash clothes / do laundryLavar la ropa
To sweep the floorBarrer el suelo
To CookCocinar
To dustLimpiar el polvo
To clean the windowsLimpiar las ventanas
To tidy up the houseArreglar la casa
To water the plants and grassRegar las plantas y el césped
To mow the lawnCortar el césped
To clear the tableRecoger la mesa
To set the tablePoner la mesa
To take out the trashSacar la basura
To vacuumPasar la aspiradora
To walk the dogPasear al perro
To feed the petsAlimentar a las mascotas
To iron clothesPlanchar la ropa

Areas of the House

Depending on the area of the house your kids are assigned to do chores in, the nature of activities vary. There’s different pieces of furniture involved and specific items they should keep tidy. 

The common areas involved in doing chores are: 

EnglishSpanish
Living roomLa sala de estar
Dining roomEl comedor
KitchenLa cocina
Laundry roomLa lavandería
BedroomLa habitación
BathroomEl baño
Garden / backyardEl jardín / el patio
GarageLa cochera
Terrace / balconyLa terraza / el balcón
PorchEl pórtico

Read our practical blog post on extensive house and furniture vocabulary to complement this list. 

You can also use the following phrases to refer to chores in a specific area:

Los martes nos toca limpiar la cochera.
On Tuesdays, we clean the garage. 

Los quehaceres del baño toman tiempo y dedicación.
Bathroom chores take time and dedication. 

La limpieza de la cocina es importante. 
Cleaning the kitchen is important. 

Me gusta ordenar mi habitación.
I enjoy tidying up my bedroom. 

La limpieza de la cocina es importante. 

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Items Used For Household Chores in Spanish

The most used items for household chores in Spanish are definitely cleaning supplies and utensils. These are called insumos de limpieza in Spanish. 

EnglishSpanish
BroomLa escoba
MopLa mopa / el trapeador
Cleaning cloth / ragEl trapo
DusterEl plumero / el sacudidor
BrushEl cepillo
DetergentEl detergente
SoapEl jabón
VacuumLa aspiradora
HoseLa manguera
BucketLa cubeta
Plastic bagLa bolsa plástica
Pruner / lawn mowerLa podadora
RakeEl rastrillo

Use these phrases to refer to cleaning supplies and items you need for doing chores in Spanish:

Necesito la escoba para barrer la casa.
I need the broom to clean the house. 

Pasar el trapeador en el piso es esencial para que la casa huela rico.
Mopping the floor is essential for the house to smell nice. 

Me pasas porfavor una cubeta y un cepillo para el inodoro.
Please pass me a bucket and brush for the toilet. 

Tienes que utilizar un sacudidor para quitar el polvo de las superficies. 
You need a duster for removing dust from surfaces. 

El rastrillo es para juntar las hojas del jardín.
The rake is for gathering the leaves in the garden. 

Verbs to Describe Chores in Spanish

The chores you do at home are diverse and specific. Let’s examine this list of verbs you can teach your kids for describing their chores around the house. 

EnglishSpanish
To sortOrdenar
To dry offSecar
To washLavar
To throwBotar
To vacuumAspirar
To sweepBarrer
To mopTrapear
To removeQuitar
To cleanLimpiar
To pick upRecoger
To hangColgar / tender
To haveTener
To ironPlanchar
To foldDoblar
To stretchEstirar
To mow / to trim / to cutCortar / podar
To waterRegar

La basura se debe botar dos veces por semana.
The trash must be thrown out twice a week.

¿Puedes quitar los juguetes del suelo?
Can you remove your toys from the floor?

La ropa se debe tender bajo el sol.
Clothes should be hung in the sun.  

Al parar la secadora se debe doblar la ropa. 
Clothes need to be folded once the dryer stops.

Las plantas se riegan por la tarde.
Plants need to be watered in the afternoon. 

¿Me ayudas a lavar los platos después de comer?
Can you help me wash the dishes after eating?

La ropa se debe tender bajo el sol.

How to Ask Your Kids for Help Around the House

Doing chores definitely requires extra effort and patience from you as a parent or Spanish educator. This is necessary because kids get easily distracted with other things, sometimes they require constant reminding . Make sure to ask for help whenever you need it and reinforce in your kids the ability to do the same. 

Requesting a person to help you or using commands in Spanish is essential to getting the job done. When it comes to chores in Spanish, using these chores sentences means they’re non negotiable. Make sure to use these commands as a way of reminding children that chores are obligations and duties that have to be followed around the house. 

There’s different combinations you can use for asking and reminding the children there’s stuff to do before having fun. Let’s take a look at a few of them. 

Tener que (have to) + verb + complement

Tienes que limpiar tu escritorio.
You have to clean your desk.

Tenemos que lavar los platos después de cenar.
We have to wash the dishes after dinner.

Tengo que poner los platos en la lavadora todas las noches.
I have to put the dishes in the dishwasher every night. 

Tengo que pasear a mi perro por la tarde.
I have to walk my dog in the afternoon. 

Deber (must) + verb +complement

Debes quitar el polvo antes de barrer y trapear. 
You must dust before sweeping and mopping.

Debes cortar la grama antes del domingo.
You must mow the lawn before Sunday.

Debes colgar la ropa luego de plancharla.
You must hang the clothes after ironing.

Debes guardar tus juguetes al terminar de jugar.
You must store your toys when you finish playing.

Recordar (to remember) + verb + complement

Recuerda regar las plantas cada tres días.
Remember to water the plants every three days.

Recuerda sacar la basura por favor.
Remember to take out the trash please.

Recuerda limpiar el filtro de la aspiradora.
Remember to clean the vacuum filter.

Recuerda darle de comer al gato dos veces al día.
Remember to feed the cat twice a day. 

Recuerda sacar la basura por favor.

Learn more: How to Make Requests in Spanish

Other Types of Requests

You can also use these sentences as a way to ask for help with different chores around the house:

¿Me ayudas a limpiar la cocina?
Can you help me clean the kitchen?

¿Puedes barrer el pórtico?
Can you sweep the porch?

No olvides hacer tu cama antes de irte.
Don’t forget to make your bed before leaving. 

Ayúdame a doblar ropa porfavor.
Please help me fold clothes. 

Activities You Can Do At Home or in the Classroom

Teaching your kids how to do chores in Spanish doesn’t have to be boring! 

The following resources can help you bring your lessons to life: 

To-Do List Calendar

Create your own list of chores to do around the house on specific days for your kids. You can use a calendar template to detail what day of the week each chore should be completed. This also allows your kids to stay organized with other extracurricular activities and with school work. 

Labeling

Make your own labels along with your kids to signal and mark those cleaning supplies and specific areas of the house that need cleaning. Make sure you place labels only in Spanish so your kids can get familiarized with the spelling and phonetics of each word. As you move from area to area, say the words in Spanish out loud and practice them along with the kids. 

Spanish Chore Cards

Incorporating Spanish chore cards to your kids daily routine is a practical way of reminding them the chores that need to be done on a daily basis. The cards are illustrated and specific to each task, they enable kids to identify their duties in a visual way and it teaches them the responsibility of fulfilling their chores before engaging in another task. 

Songs and Videos

If you’re anything like me and enjoy doing chores and housework with some music, the following songs are a great resource for reinforcing vocabulary and doing chores in Spanish in a dynamic way. 

¡A limpiar!

This clean up song is dedicated fully to the art of cleaning in Spanish. It’s a joyful tune and the video uses plenty of vocabulary, illustrations, and animation for those visual learners. 

Mis quehaceres

This video about daily chores in Spanish is short, practical, and focuses on daily chores your kids sometimes do without even noticing. 

Word Scramble

Word scrambles are fun and engaging for young Spanish learners. Use our word scramble worksheet as a tool for teaching your kids how to write and spell the different verbs related to chores you do at home. 

Sentence Building

Use our chores in Spanish sentence building worksheet as a resource for teaching your kids how to describe their tasks and duties around the house. Knowing the structure of a sentence equips them to express themselves confidently and naturally like a native Spanish-speaker. 

Start Doing Chores With Your Kids!

Feel free to come back to this list of activities and vocabulary whenever you need to motivate your kids into doing chores while they learn Spanish.

Take advantage of the ability your kids have to learn fast. This applies not only for teaching the chores, but also for teaching them fluency and complex grammar. Teaching your child to be responsible by doing chores and learning Spanish expands their global awareness and brings them one step forward to talking about diversity, culture, and beyond. 

Your kids can also sign up for a free trial class with our certified Spanish-speaking teachers from Guatemala. Learning Spanish also opens doors to becoming a successful multilingual student. Spanish facilitates learning other romance languages like French, Italian, or Portuguese. 

The earlier you start creating the habit of learning Spanish in your kids, the better chances they’ll have of communicating with Spanish speakers in their community and traveling the world smoothly as adults.

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- Karie Ann, Parent of 3

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12 Contemporary Spanish Female Artists Who Will Empower You https://www.spanish.academy/blog/12-contemporary-spanish-female-artists-who-will-empower-you/ https://www.spanish.academy/blog/12-contemporary-spanish-female-artists-who-will-empower-you/#respond Thu, 16 Jan 2025 15:25:31 +0000 https://www.spanish.academy/?p=6916 Whoever said the future is female hit the mark! Spanish female artists are redefining Spain’s contemporary art scene, the masterpieces and influence of women are in reputable museums and galleries around the world. The older and new generations of Spanish female artists are taking over, acquiring more visibility, and fighting for recognition of their contributions […]

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Whoever said the future is female hit the mark! Spanish female artists are redefining Spain’s contemporary art scene, the masterpieces and influence of women are in reputable museums and galleries around the world. The older and new generations of Spanish female artists are taking over, acquiring more visibility, and fighting for recognition of their contributions to modern and contemporary art. 

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A Brief Look at Spanish Contemporary Art 

The term “contemporary art” defines pieces of art and architecture from the 20th century onward. Modern Spanish art dates back to the 19th century, to a time when the country experienced social instability, economic rivalry, and political turmoil. People wanted a change, and Spanish artists were looking to stir things up and use their voices. 

A revolution in the arts started and new manifestations that broke the conventional art model once appreciated started appearing. Spanish artists introduced new techniques, materials and styles. These avant-garde currents known as ismos (isms), with the most emblematic being impresionismo (impressionism), cubismo (cubism), expresionismo (expressionism) and surrealismo (surrealism) became a part of Spain’s contemporary art scene. 

This art revolution came to stay, plus Spanish contemporary art continues to evolve. Current events, irony, and a sense of humor play a big part in the message modern art communicates. Spanish artists and their modern creations have earned their place in well-known museums, and different forms of Spanish art like music, photography, sculpture, and performance art can be admired all around the world. 

Spanish Female Artists are Breaking Barriers

Spanish female artists

Spanish art has come a long way, but there was a time when museums rarely included women in their collections, places like Museo del Prado only had four Spanish female artists in their entire collection and the industry was dominated by men.

Luckily times changed, powerful artists are campaigning for women’s rights, and finally, creative spaces like inclusive museums and all female galleries are starting to boom in cities like Barcelona. 

Spanish female artists deserve this long-awaited recognition and honoring their legacies is essential to the future and inspiration of society and younger generations.

I invite you to celebrate and honor these talented women with me, let’s take a look at 12 contemporary Spanish female artists who will empower your creativity.

1. Cristina Iglesias

Born 1956 in San Sebastián

Sculptor

Concept and work

Spanish artists Cristina Iglesias
Sculpted doors of  Museo del Prado (2007)

Cristina is a sculptor and engraver from the Basque Country. She’s known for using different materials like alabaster, resine, iron and organic waste applied to different techniques that focus on enhancing textures and space. She started small in the 1980’s with local expos and has come a long way in the international contemporary arts scene. 

She’s held exhibitions in Switzerland, Taipei, Paris, Canada, Venice, United Kingdom and the United States’ Carnegie Institute. In 1999 she was honored with the Premio Nacional de Artes and currently has pieces in New York’s Museum of Modern Art (MOMA), London’s Tate Gallery, the Museo de Arte Contemporaneo de Barcelona (MACBA), and other reputable museums around the world. 

Her most famous creation is located in Madrid, this grand piece is known as the puerta-escultura (sculpted doors), and it’s the entry door of one in three buildings of the Museo del Prado. The towering work of art is 19 feet tall and weighs 22 tons, it’s considered indestructible and memorable for all visitors of the museum. 

2. Maruja Mallo

Born 1902 Viveiro

Painter and Illustrator

Maruja is the pioneer of avant-garde Spanish female artists of the 20th century and a great friend of surrealist Salvador Dalí. Maruja studied art in the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando in Madrid. She was a painter and illustrator, who belonged to literary art circles of Spanish society. 

Her style is known for twisting visible reality and combining it with the dream world, it’s expressive, colorful, and has defined contours. Maruja worked as a professor and held her first exhibition in 1935. While she was exiled to Argentina after the Spanish civil war, she was able to return to Spain in the 1960’s where she passed away in Madrid 35 years later, in 1995.

Art connoisseurs consider her the first Spanish female artist to dabble in surreal art. Her works of art can be appreciated in the Museo Nacional de Arte Reina Sofía

3. Remedios Varo

Born 1908 in Girona

Painter

Concept and work

Even though Remedios is Catalan, her surrealist style blossomed in Mexico and she thought of herself as Mexican at heart. 

She was a member of the opposition during the Spanish Civil War, and because of her honest criticism of the dictatorship, the powers-that-be incarcerated her briefly and forced her to leave the country. She moved to Paris before heading to Mexico. Upon arrival, she befriended Frida Kahlo and gained most of her inspiration from the colorful life she lived in Mexico. 

In her works, Remedios Varo sought to transfigure the role of women as an object of male desire, and as such they’re depicted as alchemists, witches, and spiritual beings. Remedios created alternative worlds, where imagination fuses with reality creating new forms. Throughout her life, Remedios participated in over 95 shared exhibitions and 14 completely dedicated to her life’s work. She passed away in Mexico City in 1963. 

Her entire collection is available in Mexico’s Museo de Arte Moderno (MAM). 

4. Maria Blanchard

Born 1881 in Santander

Painter

Maria Blanchard’s known for her paintings in cubist style. She was born with severe disabilities and a deformed spine, which produced walking difficulties. Children of her childhood teased Maria relentlessly as she grew up, which scarred her emotionally and caused the development of psychological traumas. She found art as a way of expressing her feelings and escaping her troubles. She studied in Madrid, learning the lush use of colors and precision in drawing, which are key elements of her compositions. 

She spent time in Paris where she hung around other Spanish artists who influenced her own cubist style. Maria’s work became figurative, colorful, and expressive over the years. Some even considered her work to be intimidating and harsh because it was emotional and strong. She died at the young age of 51 in 1932. 

5. Naia del Castillo

Born 1975 in Bilbao

Sculpture and Photography

Concept and work

Naia del Castillo is an innovative multidisciplinary photographer and sculptor who’s received many grants and awards. She has lived and worked in Bilbao, Rotterdam, London, Barcelona, París, Roma, New York, Hong Kong, and Madrid. 

Her pieces question the division between existence and meaning, you’ll find elements related to the body, women’s issues, everyday life and nature. Her work is included in the collections of Museo del Prado, Museo Nacional de Arte Reina Sofía, Houston ‘s Fine Arts Museum, and more. 

Since 2016, she’s worked as a professor and is writing her doctoral thesis on the relationships between sculpture and photography in current artistic practices. Naia holds a bright future ahead and she’s written for different art publications and media. 

6. Erlea Maneros Zabala

Born 1977 in Bilbao

Multidisciplinary photographer, painter and illustrator

Erlea Maneros Zabala is Basque artist living between Spain and Joshua Tree, California. She’s known for fusing groups of images, examining their conditions of production, their effects, and observing the contexts in which they’re created, archived, and displayed. 

Her works of art challenge the traditional and create unique abstract objects. She ‘s held solo exhibitions in the Guggenheim Bilbao Museum and the Museo Nacional de Arte Reina Sofía. She’s considered a pioneer of contemporary art in the Basque community. 

7. Carmen Laffon

Born 1934 in Sevilla

Painter and sculptor

Formed in Sevilla, Carmen’s art beginnings started thanks to her father’s support. She entered art school at the young age of fifteen in her hometown and after three years continued her formation in Madrid and Paris. 

Currently Carmen is a professor of fine arts and was named an academic by the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando in Madrid. Carmen represented Spain in international exhibits and received the Premio Nacional de Artes Plásticas (National Prize of Plastic Arts)  in 1982. 

Her works of art reflect her independence, freedom and radical style. Her techniques include charcoal, pastel and oil painting; she focuses on landscapes, still life, portraits, and everyday objects. Carmen still lives in Sevilla and has four of her creations on display at the Museo Nacional de Arte Reina Sofía. 

8. Lara Almarcegui

Born 1972 in Zaragoza

Photographer and conceptual artist

Lara Almarcegui is unique among Spanish female artists and her art is mindblowing and unconventional. She carries out artistic interventions and installations, recognized for its series of demolitions, self-constructions, and wasteland. 

Her work leaves room for different interpretations and examines a process or urban transformation brought by social, economical, and political changes. Lara focuses on the unconventional and overlooked, she uses construction materials and wastelands. As a part of her creative process, Lara photographs the sites and collects data about the vacant areas before they’re transformed. 

You could say she’s sort of a modern archaeologist who questions the current state, development, and decay of spaces. Her participation in 2013’s Venice Biennale was a deconstruction of the property where it was held and presented a display of the same materials and quantities used by employees when it was built. It was a mind-blowing display accompanied by exhaustive research, incorporating geology and mining to analyze the uncontrollable urbanization of Venice. 

Lara is a groundbreaking artist who has her own gallery in Madrid and is currently living and working in Rotterdam. 

9. Esther Ferrer

Born 1937 in San Sebastián

Performance Art and photography

Concept and work

Spanish female artists Esther Ferrer
7 Chairs (1990)

Esther is an interdisciplinary artist focused on feminist performance art and considered one of the strongest Spanish female artists of her generation. She started doing individual interventions in the middle of the 1960’s and also performed as a member of an art collective named ZAJ. She represented Spain in the Venice Biennale in 1997 and was granted the Premio Nacional de Artes Plásticas (National prize of Plastic Arts) in 2012. 

Esther’s works carry irony and humor as they apply the use of non-conventional materials like photographs, cable, and everyday objects. She’s recognized worldwide and her art’s taken her to exhibit in Germany, England, Switzerland, Belgium, Canada, Poland, Brasil, Thailand, Mexico, Japan, and Korea. 

10. Cristina Lucas

Born 1973 in Jaén

Performance art, happening, video, photography, installation, drawing, and painter

Spanish artist Cristina Lucas
To Blows with the Patriarchy (2019)

Cristina Lucas lives and works in Madrid. She’s a multidisciplinary artist who focuses on analyzing main political and economic structures so she can reveal contradictions between official history, reality, and memory. 

Cristina’s art and message is embodied through installations or images. She’s known for questioning and bending the concept of gender, for her unique perspective, and strong feminist ideals. Her work’s been presented in individual exhibitions in Mexico, Luxembourg, Shanghai and Moscow. 

11. Julia Spinola

Born 1979 in Madrid

Sculpture and Drawing

Julia has a degree in Fine Arts from the Complutense University of Madrid. Her work is focused on the relationship between gestures, materials, body, and space. She uses concrete and different recycled materials in her pieces. The perspective of her work is often variable and depends on the observer. 

She participated in international individual and shared exhibitions along with other Spanish female artists. She was granted the Premio Ojo Crítico de Artes Plásticas (Critical Eye Award for Plastic Arts) in 2013.

12. Dora García

Born 1965 in Valladolid

Performance art, photography and film

Concept and work

Dora Garcia’s work presents multiple realities. She’s a film director, performance artist, and interventor who focuses on telling stories by placing you in a scenario where you’re able to question everything around it. She’s highly conceptual and her work has texts, sound, drawings, photographs, video, and installations restricted to specific locations. 

Dora invites her audience to participate in her art, where each of her exhibitions is an experience and leaves viewers with altered perceptions or with a degree of skepticism and discomfort. Her art has traveled to Buenos Aires, Tel Aviv and was in the Venice Biennale in 2011. Dora’s creative, imaginative, and modern techniques are conquering the arts of the digital world. 

Also for you: 8 types of Spanish music and Latin American music.

Share your Thoughts!

I hope you’re feeling as creative and inspired as I am after reading this blog post! Now you’re familiarized with the diversity in contemporary art and how Spanish female artists are vital to the industry. These women are set to inspire younger generations of artists to be just as innovative as them. Can you think of any Spanish artists who’ve inspired you? Let me know in the comments below and let’s start a conversation!

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A Fun Kids’ Guide to Opposites in Spanish (Free Lesson and Activities) https://www.spanish.academy/blog/a-kids-guide-to-opposites-in-spanish/ https://www.spanish.academy/blog/a-kids-guide-to-opposites-in-spanish/#respond Thu, 29 Dec 2022 11:30:00 +0000 https://www.spanish.academy/?p=18148 Here is a useful and practical guide of opposite words for kids for them to be able to express contrary concepts that relate to one another. Recognizing these concepts in Spanish is key for young learners to grasp the art of describing in conversation. It teaches them how to express when objects, places, people, and […]

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Here is a useful and practical guide of opposite words for kids for them to be able to express contrary concepts that relate to one another.

Recognizing these concepts in Spanish is key for young learners to grasp the art of describing in conversation. It teaches them how to express when objects, places, people, and other nouns are different from one another. 

Join me in this Kid’s Guide to Opposites in Spanish as I review the importance of opposite words for kids and share a list of resources and activities you can use in this fun and essential lesson. 

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Opposite Words for Kids Activity Pack

Download FREE Opposites in Spanish Activities for Kids!

Type your name and email below to get six activities for kids about Opposites in Spanish! You will receive: Flashcards, Scavenger Hunt, Word Search, Find the Opposites, Word Scramble, Choose the Adjective.

Want to explore more FREE SPANISH LESSONS FOR KIDS? Enjoy over 70 unique lessons + free activity packets to download!

Why Are Opposite Words for Kids Important?

Los opuestos (opposites) are building blocks for young Spanish learners to contextualize and construct descriptive sentences. 

Knowing opposites in Spanish enables your child to understand how comparisons work. They learn how to differentiate and identify traits and characteristics that stand out in a noun. These words in Spanish are also known as antónimos (antonyms).

If you want your child to speak Spanish fluently and intuitively you need to take advantage of their drive to learn and immerse them in new words as often as possible. 

What Are Opposite Words for Kids?

Opposites in Spanish are descriptive adjectives that are used in conjunction with different nouns. Here’s a list of opposite words for kids you can teach your child as part of this lesson.

Opposites in Spanish Part 1

EnglishSpanish
bad or goodmalo o bueno
big or smallgrande o pequeño
black or whitenegro o blanco
cheap or expensivebarato o caro
close or farcerca o lejos
clean or dirtylimpio o sucio
closed or opencerrado o abierto
dangerous or safepeligroso o seguro
difficult, hard or easydifícil o fácil
expensive or cheapcaro o barato
fast or slowrápido o lento
full or emptylleno o vacío
generous or selfishgeneroso o egoísta
happy or sadfeliz o triste

Example Sentences Part 1

¿La casa está limpia o sucia?
Is the house clean or dirty?

Me gusta la puerta abierta, si está cerrada hace calor.
I like the door open, if it’s closed it gets hot.

El carro pequeño me gusta más que el grande.
I like the small car better than the large one.

¿Vives cerca o lejos de la escuela?
Do you live close or far from school?

Esa orilla es peligrosa, mejor párate donde es seguro. 
That ridge is dangerous, you should stand here where it’s safe. 

Mi hermana maneja muy rápidamente y mi mamá maneja lentamente; no le gusta correr.
My sister drives fast and my mom drives slowly; she doesn’t like to rush.

La historia es triste pero tiene un final feliz.
The story is sad but it has a happy ending. 

example

Opposites in Spanish Part 2

EnglishSpanish
hot or coldcaliente o frío
late or earlytarde o temprano
lazy or hardworkingperezosa o trabajadora
left or rightizquierda o derecha
light or darkclaro u oscuro
light or heavyliviano o pesado
loose or tightflojo o apretado
low, short or highbajo o alto
narrow or wideestrecho o amplio
nervous or relaxednervioso o relajado
old or newviejo o nuevo
old or youngmayor o joven
poor or richpobre o rico
serious or funnyserio o gracioso

Example Sentences Part 2

¿Te gusta el té caliente o frío?
Do you like hot or cold tea?

Si no me levanto temprano, voy a llegar trade.
If I don’t get up early, I’ll be late.

El día es claro y la noche es oscura.
The day is light and the night is dark. 

Tu eres más bajo, Juan es mucho más alto que tú. 
You’re shorter, Juan is much taller than you. 

¿Te sientes nervioso o relajado antes de un examen?
Do you feel nervous or relaxed before a test?

Mi padre se ve mayor; mi mamá es más joven.
My dad looks older; my mom is younger. 

Usted se ve muy serio; yo nunca esperé que fuera gracioso. 
You look so serious; I never expected you to be funny.

opposites in Spanish

Opposites in Spanish Part 3

EnglishSpanish
sick or healthyenfermo o saludable
shallow or deeppoco profundo o profundo
short or longcorto o largo
straight or curlyliso o rizado
strong or weakfuerte o débil
sweet or saltydulce o salado
thin or fatflaco o gordo
thin or thickdelgado o grueso
tidy or messyordenado o desordenado
ugly or prettyfeo o bonito
wet or drymojado o seco
wrong or rightequivocado o correcto

Example Sentences Part 3

Mi pelo es rizado, pero me gusta llevarlo liso. 
My hair is curly, but I like wearing it straight.

¿Prefieres el sabor dulce o salado?
Do you prefer the taste of sweet or salty?

Mi cuarto está ordenado; no me gusta tenerlo desordenado. 
My room is tidy; I don’t like it messy.

No puedo tener el cabello mojado, es mejor si está seco.
I can’t have my hair wet, it’s best if it’s dry.

¿Esta respuesta está equivocada o correcta?
Is this question right or wrong?

opposites in Spanish

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The Adjective-Noun Agreement of Opposites in Spanish

After reviewing the opposite words for kids list, you’ll notice that adjectives change depending on the gender of the noun. Spanish is a gendered language so when using an adjective you must consider if the noun is female, male, or gender-neutral.

The adjective also needs to match the number or quantity of the noun, If the noun is plural, the adjective is plural. If the noun is singular, the adjective is singular. Here are some examples of the norm.

Mi hermano es alto.
My brother is tall.

Mi hermana es alta.
My sister is tall.

Mis hermanos son altos.
My siblings are tall. 

opposites in Spanish

Opposites in Spanish Activities for Kids

Plan your Spanish lesson with creative and educational activities for elementary students. Make sure to download your free opposites in Spanish activity pack to use as you teach this insightful topic. 

Opposites in Spanish Cards

Flashcards are easy to include your kids’ daily routine. Use our printable set to constantly reinforce memorizing the different opposite words for kids. The cards are illustrated and enable children to identify opposites easily with visual resources. You can use them to play a game of memory match between opposites or simply for reviewing the lesson. 

Scavenger Hunt

Download our opposites in Spanish scavenger hunt checklist and make this lesson more dynamic by going outside of the classroom. Our list has several opposite words for kids you can identify easily around the house, garden, or street. This activity encourages healthy competition and also tests the visual understanding your kids have of opposites in Spanish. 

Word Search

Use our sopa de letras (word search) template as a lesson worksheet where your kids reinforce their Spanish reading, spelling, and writing skills. Our template has 14 illustrated opposite words for kids to locate. 

Find & Draw Opposites

Our find & draw worksheet is a fun and educational activity for this lesson. The goal is to match each illustration on the left to the opposite illustration of the right. Allow your kids to color the illustrations and let their imagination and creativity fly.  

Word Scramble

Test your child’s Spanish spelling skills and reading comprehension with our Opposites in Spanish Word Scramble worksheet. The activity includes 10 different vocabulary words in Spanish for them to rearrange and spell correctly.

Choose the Adjective

Complete this worksheet quiz and work on your child’s sentence-building capacity. This activity works fantastically as an overall review of this important lesson and tests your child’s ability to retain new vocabulary. 

Go From Beginner To Advanced Spanish

Learning how to describe nouns using opposites in Spanish is essential for your child’s road to being fully bilingual. As your children learn to grasp these concepts and vocabulary, they become more confident and start using Spanish intuitively. 

Speaking with a native Spanish-speaking teacher is another exceptional way to fast-track your child’s Spanish. Sign them up for a free class with our teachers from Guatemala and let them expand your child’s knowledge of Spanish vocabulary. 

Bilingual children have the capacity of becoming fluent at a young age. The earlier you expose them to a language, the easier they absorb it and use it as they grow. 

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10 Fun Spanish Folk Tales for Kids https://www.spanish.academy/blog/10-fun-spanish-folk-tales-for-kids/ https://www.spanish.academy/blog/10-fun-spanish-folk-tales-for-kids/#respond Sat, 10 Dec 2022 12:30:00 +0000 https://www.spanish.academy/?p=14582 Traditional Spanish folk tales are an excellent resource for enhancing your kids’ Spanish learning curriculum. Folklore tales and other Spanish fairy tales are literary narratives passed on from generation to generation throughout many centuries. Spanish folk tales also present elements and references from daily life in Spanish-speaking countries. These traditional stories talk about common problems […]

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Traditional Spanish folk tales are an excellent resource for enhancing your kids’ Spanish learning curriculum. Folklore tales and other Spanish fairy tales are literary narratives passed on from generation to generation throughout many centuries.

Spanish folk tales also present elements and references from daily life in Spanish-speaking countries. These traditional stories talk about common problems and recommendations to follow for specific scenarios and struggles in life. They also combine fantasy, mysticism, and imaginary characters with reality. 

Implementing Spanish folk tales and storytelling to your children’s Spanish education allows them to improve their fluency and understanding of the language, while also teaching them valuable lessons and the difference between good and bad. 

When it comes to Spanish folk tales characteristics; the morale, playful tone, and approach to fantasy is worth highlighting. It differentiates them from any other type of children’s story.

There’s all sorts of Latin American folktales that cover different themes. The majority of Spanish folk tales are highly creative, joyful, amusing, and unique. 

Keep reading for a list of 10 fun Spanish folk tales for kids you can use at home or in the classroom.

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1. La Leyenda de la Araña (The legend of the spider)

One of many Spanish folk tales of Quechúa origin, la leyenda de la araña tells the tale of Princess Uru, a beautiful heiress to the Incan throne and empire. 

Princess Uru grew spoiled and surrounded by lavish luxury. She was her father’s favorite and he focused on preparing her for the throne in the most ethical and responsible way. The Princess however, didn’t seem interested in her father’s teachings. She would neglect her studies and focused only on her gifts, fashion, and traveling. She usually got away with being spoiled and didn’t mind stepping over others to get her way. 

Unfortunately, her father passed away sooner than expected and Princess Uru became the Queen at a young age. During her first days as ruler, Princess Uru responded wonderfully to her father’s advisors and to the people’s needs. This didn’t last long and as the days passed, the Queen became more difficult to approach. She wasn’t interested in the common good of her kingdom and began complaining of how boring her new responsibilities were. Anybody that opposed her or tried to teach some sense to Princess Uru was imprisoned or punished. 

She became a tyrane and people feared her. Legends say that on one occasion, the Queen was about to lash an innocent person and her arm froze. It’s believed an Incan Goddess appeared and stripped her of her good looks, strength, and riches. She punished Queen Uru for being selfish and transformed her into a small hairy spider. 

By the time Queen Uru noticed, it was too late. She wasn’t able to complain anymore and was now forced to weave spiderwebs as small insects, making her work for the rest of her life. 

Read the full Spanish folk tale here

2. La Mazorca de Oro (The golden corn cob)

The Spanish folk tale of la mazorca de oro is also of Peruvian origin. It tells the tale of a humble family of farmers with five children. The family was so poor they only had access to a small corn field as an income and source of food. In spite of their limitations, the mother was able to invent all sorts of different recipes to make the most of their mazorcas (corn cobs) and make her children happy. She even saved a bit of corn they would sell in the market. 

Mom did all the heavy lifting at home; she took care of the kids, cooked, cleaned, and worked in the fields. All of this while the father enjoyed long naps. 

One day, mom was so tired that she wasn’t able to collect as much corn as usual. She was so concerned to be able to make ends meet, but her body couldn’t anymore. She even thought about what things would be like if she had help from her husband. She could barely stay awake while overthinking and finally decided to go take a nap just like her husband did. 

The following morning she woke up renewed and ready for work. As she approached the corn fields, she noticed a reflection of light that shined brightly. Mom thought she was hallucinating but went up close to see what it was. She couldn’t believe her eyes! It was a corn cob made entirely out of gold.

She rushed home to wake her husband and showed it to him.He was also blown away and saw this as a blessing from the Gods for all her hard work. He got down on his knees, apologized to her, and promised to help her in all her daily tasks. 

The family sold the golden corn cob at the market. With their earnings they were able to buy more corn seeds, new clothes, and fixed up their tiny home. Dad stopped being a slacker and started working in the fields with mom, making them more productive and resourceful. Finally, he understood the value of working as a team for achieving better results. 

Read the full Spanish folk tale here

3. Los Loros Disfrazados (The parrots in disguise)

The folk tale of los loros disfrazados is originally from Ecuador. It tells the story of two children who lived in a rich and extraordinary land where an unusual phenomenon occurred.

Every time it rained, there was a mountain that grew taller and stayed dry. 

Legends say that the Gods sent a flood to earth precisely at the moment when the two kids were in that mountain. The heavy rain flooded everything around the mountain and forced the children to take shelter inside a cave. Both kids were very sad to see their villages under water and were even more worried about how they would survive without any food.

The next morning, they woke up to find plenty of fruit, vegetables, meat, and seeds for them to eat in front of the cave. They were starving and didn’t hesitate to take it, even with the uncertainty of not knowing who was feeding them. This kept happening every day, so the kids managed to stay alive for a while. 

One day, they stayed up to see who was feeding them. The kids were surprised to find it was two colorful parrots that brought them the food every morning. As soon as they noticed, they broke out in laughter. The parrots didn’t take this mockery well and stopped showing up. 

The kids started to get hungry again and realized how ungrateful their attitude was. They started going outside of their cave to scream for forgiveness to the sky. The parrots, being so noble and selfless, decided to return. The rain finally cleared up and the kids decided to return to their homes, even with the idea that everyone was gone after a massive flood. 

To their surprise, hundreds of parrots followed them back and transformed into people of all ages. Bringing back life to their villages and families. 

Read the full Spanish folk tale here

4. El Conejo en la Luna (The rabbit on the moon)

The tale of el conejo en la luna is one of many Mexican folktales about the moon. It tells the tale of how Mayan God Quetzalcoatl decided to travel around the world in human form. He climbed many mountains and went through thick forests all around. 

After much exploration, Quetzalcoatl was tired and needed to rest. He sat on a rock and contemplated the clear skies that were illuminated by the stars and a bright orange moon. He thought it was the most beautiful image he had ever seen. 

While he was contemplating the scenery, he noticed a small rabbit was eating grass next to him. Quetzalcoatl asked the rabbit what he was eating and the rabbit offered to share his food with him. The God didn’t accept his offering and told him that humans didn’t eat grass. 

The rabbit told him he looked tired and hungry, and that he could be his food even though he wasn’t very large and wouldn’t fill him up. 

Quetzalcoatl was moved by the kindness and tenderness of the small rabbit. He was offering his life to save him from starvation. 

The God thanked the rabbit for his gesture and told him that kindness like his would always be remembered. Legends say he picked up the rabbit and took him to the moon, where his image was stamped on the surface and brought him back down. 

The Mayan God kept his promise and it’s believed to this day that with clear skies if you turn to the moon you’ll be able to see the rabbit’s image. 

Read the original Spanish folk tale here

5. Anahí y la Flor de Ceibo (Anahí and the Ceibo flower)

This Argentinian folk tale for kids tells the story of a young guaraní woman named Anahí who lived on the shores of the Paraná river. 

When the Spanish conquistadors arrived in Argentina they took her captive along with other people from her village. Anahí was able to escape one night but was discovered.

Her punishment was a terrible fate for such a young soul. Anahí was to be tied to a tree and burned alive. 

On the day of her execution, Anahí began to sing as she passed away and transformed into a tree. The next morning, the tree was completely covered in red flowers. This tree became the national flower of Argentina. It’s highly treasured and known as “Flor del Ceibo”. The tale of Anahí became a symbol of strength, resilience and courage for Argentinians. 

Read the full Spanish folk tale here

 6. El Puma Recibe una Lección (The mountain lion gets a lesson)

This folk tale from Mexico tells the story of a very rare black mountain lion. 

El puma was so unique that his mere presence would spook animals around him. The task of spooking and startling the others became a hobby of his which he really enjoyed. He was a prankster and the other animals grew tired of his mischievous behavior.

One day, the mountain lion was running in the jungle and suddenly stepped over a cricket’s house and wrecked it. The saltamontes (cricket) was very upset and confronted the mountain lion about his terrible attitude and reckless behavior. 

The cricket demanded that the mountain lion pay for the damages in his home, which he immediately refused. He didn’t even apologize and walked away. The cricket challenged him to a fight in which he would bring his army to show the mountain lion he was just as strong as him. 

The mountain lion mocked him and agreed to the battle. He gathered an army of foxes, while the cricket rounded up an army of wasps. 

They met up in the battle field with the foxes and mountain lion attacking them without hesitating, however they weren’t prepared by the wasps secret weapon: their stingers. 

The wasps charged against the foxes and mountain lion and stung them heavily, forcing them to retreat into the water nearby. 

They were forced to stay under water all day to prevent any more wasp stings. By the end of the day, the water was getting colder and the mountain lion learned his lesson and apologized. 

The cricket reminded him that life isn’t about how strong or big you are, even the smallest individuals are strong when they unite against danger and work together. 

Read the full Spanish folk tale here

7. Las Orejas del Conejo (The rabbit ears)

It’s believed that thousands of years ago, rabbits looked very different to what we’re used to and didn’t have long ears. The majority of the animals at the time were pleased with their looks, except the rabbit who was very small. 

The rabbit wished to be large like elephants or lions and constantly complained about his small size. Meanwhile all the other animals were growing tired of his whining and told him to ask a God who lived near the river to help him out.

Excited about this great opportunity, the rabbit set out on an adventure to get his wish. After a long journey he finally arrived at his destination and awoke a sleeping God from his nap. 

The God told him he could grant his wish but required the rabbit to bring him the skin of a crocodile, the skin of a monkey, and the skin of a snake. 

The rabbit rushed back to the forest to ask his friends for help. All of them cared deeply for the rabbit so they didn’t mind lending him their skin for a few hours. Once again the rabbit rushed back to the river.

Once he arrived, the God was impressed with the wit and efficiency of the rabbit. He told him he would help him but not exactly like the rabbit hoped so. Instead of increasing his size, he increased the size of his ears. Assuring him they would be more of use to him than being a large animal, as these big ears would warn him of all dangers and predators. He also told the rabbit that they would be a perfect compliment to his audacity and genius.

The rabbit loved his gift, as big ears allowed him to live peacefully and fully aware of his surroundings no matter his size. 

Read the full version of this Mexican folk tale in Spanish here

8. La Vainilla (Vanilla)

This folk tale tells the story of a beautiful young woman who belonged to upper class Mexican society. Her name was Xanath and she lived in a palace with all the luxuries you can imagine.

One day, Xanath went for a walk in the forest and encountered a handsome young man named Tzarahuín. He was of humble origins and lived in a small modest cabin. Immediately they fell in love and she would sneak out of her house to meet him. 

The more time they spent together, the more they fell in love. Xanath knew that her parents would never accept him because he had nothing to offer her. Sneaking around was their only option for being together. 

Following a visit to her beloved, Xanath was walking back home and passed the temple of the God of happiness. The deity was struck by her beauty and asked her to marry him; she immediately rejected his proposal and continued her journey home.

The God didn’t take rejection well and turned Xanath into a yellow and delicate flower, vowing that if he couldn’t have her, nobody would. 

The flower she was transformed to is known today as the orchid where vanilla pods are found. Her moving story and sweetness are now in charge of bringing flavor and scent to the yummy desserts we know and love.

Read the folk tale in Spanish here

9. ¿Por qué los perros se huelen la cola? (Why do dogs sniff each other’s tails?)

The tale of why dogs sniff each other’s tails is from Central America and tells of a time where dogs and humans co-existed with the Gods. 

Ever since birth, puppies are 100% loveable and faithful to humans. They are known to be man’s best friend. Unfortunately not all humans respond well to such love and kindness and many mistreated the dogs. 

One day, fed up with the whole situation and looking for better treatment, the dogs decided to make a change. They chose one of their pack members to seek out the rain God Tlaloc and wrote him a letter asking for protection. 

The chosen dog had nothing to keep the letter, so he hid it under his tail and began his journey. Unfortunately the dog never returned and is believed to still roam the world seeking the rain God. 

After such a long time, dogs no longer remember the chosen dog’s face and that’s why whenever a dog meets a new dog they sniff each other’s tails. Hoping to see if he has the letter under his tail and is the chosen one to help them. 

Read the whole folk tale in Spanish here

10. Popocatepetl e Iztaccihuatl

The folk tale of Popocatepetl and Iztaccihuatl is of Aztec origin. It tells the tale of an Aztec Prince named Popocatepetl who loved the daughter of an Aztec chief. Her name was Iztaccihuatl and she was very beautiful and pursued by many who wanted to marry her. Nevertheless, she was in love with the Prince only. 

Before Popocatepetl left for war, he said his goodbyes to her and promised to return for her.

While she waited, one of her suitors started spreading the news that Popocatepetl was killed in battle. 

Iztaccihuatl was devastated when she heard the news and took her own life. A while after, Popocatepl finally returned home and couldn’t find her loved one. He couldn’t bear the sadness and broken heart and passed away. 

The Aztec Gods were so moved by their love and affection, they transformed both souls into Mexico’s tallest volcanoes so they could continue to see each other. These two volcanoes are named after the lovers: Volcán Popocatepetl y Volcán Iztaccihuatl. 

Read the full love folk tale in Spanish here

Time for Storytelling in Spanish!

Now think of your favorite in English and prepare your kids to translate folktales to Spanish!

Going over this list of Spanish folk tales is guaranteed to keep them entertained for a while, as they also expand their vocabulary and learn how to say what they’re thinking in Spanish. If you wish to move one step ahead and elevate their Spanish abilities even more, you can sign them up for a free trial class with us at Homeschool Spanish Academy.

Our certified, native, Spanish-speaking teachers from Guatemala are prepared with even more kid-friendly Spanish folk tales, vocabulary, and more. The classes can be tailored to your needs and offer flexible scheduling options. We have over 10 years of experience and teach more than 24,000 actively enrolled students each month. 

Don’t miss out on this fantastic opportunity of elevating their Spanish learning and moving one step closer towards speaking fluently and confidently.

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For students ages 4+, sign up for a free Spanish class!

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Top 10 Bilingual Interview Questions To Land Your Dream Job https://www.spanish.academy/blog/top-10-bilingual-interview-questions-to-land-your-dream-job/ https://www.spanish.academy/blog/top-10-bilingual-interview-questions-to-land-your-dream-job/#respond Tue, 29 Nov 2022 11:30:00 +0000 https://www.spanish.academy/?p=3835 Excelling at an interview in Spanish determines if you’ll get your dream job or not. Knowing in advance how an interview in Spanish flows, gives you confidence and empowers you to tackle any Spanish questions and answers intuitively.  If you’re set on acquiring professional experience abroad or simply want to spice up your resume with […]

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Excelling at an interview in Spanish determines if you’ll get your dream job or not. Knowing in advance how an interview in Spanish flows, gives you confidence and empowers you to tackle any Spanish questions and answers intuitively. 

If you’re set on acquiring professional experience abroad or simply want to spice up your resume with Spanish proficiency, preparing ahead of time is ideal for you to excel. 

Keep reading for useful job interview vocabulary and a guide on how to succeed at the Top 10 Bilingual Interview Questions to Land Your Dream Job. 

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Communication Skills Are Important

A job interview in Spanish opens up a whole new world of professional opportunities. It’s the perfect chance for you to show off your strengths, language skills, and personality. 

La entrevista de trabajo (job interview) definitely takes you out of your comfort zone but preparing with confidence and taking the time to elevate your Spanish fluency takes you one step closer to success. Demonstrating that you have efficient and insightful communication skills in Spanish is proof that you handle well under pressure and shows your infinite potential. 

Recruiters are on the lookout for excellent communication, knowledge of useful Spanish vocabulary, and specially for candidates that bring more value to the job position and company mission.

Get ready to tackle your nerves with this article on How To Overcome Feeling Shy When Speaking Spanish.

Interview in Spanish Vocabulary

It’s important for you to know frequently used words and expressions that make all types of Spanish questions and answers. 

Get familiarized with Spanish terminology and interview in Spanish vocabulary using this practical list. 

Interview in Spanish Vocabulary Part 1

EnglishSpanish
bossel jefe, la jefa
candidateel candidato, la candidata
chief executive officerel director ejecutivo, la directora ejecutiva
colleagueslos colegas
companyla compañía, la empresa
degreela licenciatura, el título
employeeel empleado, la empleada
employment contractel contrato laboral, el contrato de empleo
experiencela experiencia
human resourceslos recursos humanos
intervieweeel entrevistado, la entrevistada
interviewerel entrevistador, la entrevistadora
jobel trabajo, el empleo
job benefitslos beneficios laborales, las prestaciones laborales
job descriptionla descripción de puesto, la descripción de empleo
job interviewla entrevista de trabajo, la entrevista laboral

Example Sentences Part 1

Mi nuevo jefe es muy buen líder.
My new boss is a wonderful leader. 

Soy un candidato ideal para este empleo.
I’m an ideal candidate for this job. 

La compañía tiene buenos beneficios laborales.
The company has great job benefits. 

Tengo una licenciatura en administración de empresas.
I have a degree in business management. 

Tengo que revisar el contrato laboral.
I have to review the employment contract. 

Creo que tengo suficiente experiencia para este trabajo.
I think I have enough experience for this job. 

El departamento de recursos humanos se encarga de la entrevista laboral.
The department of human resources is in charge of the job interview. 

work experience

Interview in Spanish Vocabulary Part 2

EnglishSpanish
job offerla oferta de trabajo, la oferta laboral
labour marketel mercado laboral
master’s degreela maestría
punctualityla puntualidad
personal referenceslas referencias personales
qualificationslas aptitudes
recruitment processel proceso de reclutamiento
recruiterel reclutador, la reclutadora
responsibilitieslas responsabilidades
resumeel curriculum
roleel rol, la posición
salaryel salario, el sueldo
salary expectationla expectación salarial, la pretensión salarial
scheduleel horario
strengthslas fortalezas

Example Sentences Part 2

Esta oferta laboral es muy atractiva.
This job offer is highly appealing. 

La puntualidad es esencial en un nuevo empleo.
Punctuality is essential in a new job. 

Necesito tres referencias personales en mi currículum.
I need three personal references in my resume. 

Mis aptitudes son las mejores para este rol. 
My qualifications are the best for this role. 

El salario es muy bajo para mi pretensión salarial. 
The salary is too low for my expected salary.

El horario laboral es flexible. 
The schedule is flexible. 

Mis fortalezas son el trabajo en equipo, la eficiencia y el liderazgo.
My strengths are teamwork, efficiency, and leadership. 

work schedule

Interview in Spanish Vocabulary Part 3

EnglishSpanish
to apply for a jobaplicar a un trabajo
to hirecontratar
to interviewentrevistar
to sign a contractfirmar un contrato
trial periodel periodo de prueba
unemployeddesempleado, desempleada
valueslos valores
weaknesseslas debilidades
working hourslas horas de trabajo

Example Sentences Part 3

Estoy desempleado y quiero aplicar a este trabajo.
I’m unemployed and want to apply for this job. 

Espero que me contraten después de entrevistarme.
I hope I get hired after I’m interviewed.

Después de firmar el contrato empieza el periodo de prueba de tres meses.
After signing the contract the three month trial period starts.

Mis debilidades más grandes son la indecisión y la impaciencia. 
My biggest weaknesses are hesitancy and impatience. 

Read this insightful blog post packed with Workplace Spanish Vocabulary to prepare even further for your interview in Spanish. 

Top 10 Bilingual Interview Questions

Being mindful and aware of the potential questions you’ll be asked in an interview in Spanish is an excellent strategy. Preparing for the unexpected enables you to tackle all sorts of Spanish questions and answers. Readiness takes you a long way and ensures you’ll give a good first impression. 

Use this list of common Spanish questions and answers for your upcoming job interview in Spanish. 

Job-related Spanish Questions and Answers

The interviewer is interested in learning how you heard about the job and why you’re interested in applying. This helps interviewers understand which recruiting channels are working for attracting the right candidates, and what the most appealing aspect of the job is. 

1. How Did You Hear About the Position? (¿Cómo te enteraste de la plaza?)

Get ready to tell them what you know about the company. Elaborate on where you found the job ad and why it’s of interest for you.

Example Answers

Supe del trabajo por LinkedIn.
I heard about the job through LinkedIn.

Me lo recomendó un amigo que trabaja para ustedes.
A friend of mine who works for you recommended the job. 

interview in Spanish

2. Why Are You Interested in This Position? (¿Por qué te interesa este trabajo?)

Be sure to highlight why this job is appealing. If you’re interested in the experience, the benefits, and the potential growth opportunities. Emphasize on how the job would contribute to your professional career and knowledge. 

Example Answers

Este trabajo me va a dar más experiencia laboral y me permitirá mejorar mi español.
This job will increase my working experience and will allow me to improve my Spanish.

Me interesa este trabajo por los beneficios y las oportunidades de crecimiento. 
I’m interested in this job because of the benefits and the growth opportunities.

3. What Position Did You Have In Your Previous Job? (¿Qué puesto ocupaste en tu último trabajo?)

Be honest and clear about your previous experience. If you’re changing jobs, clarify what motivated you to leave and change. 

Example Answers

Trabajé en el área de gerencia pero no veía crecimiento. 
I used to work in management but I didn’t see myself growing. 

Estaba a cargo del equipo de marketing. 
I was in charge of the marketing team. 

Qualifications and Character: Spanish Questions and Answers

Use this part of the interview as a way of highlighting what makes you ideal for the job. Talk about yourself and what personal attributes and skills make you stand out from other candidates. 

4. What Are Your Strengths and Weaknesses? (¿Cuáles son tus fortalezas y debilidades?)

Be humble and honest. People who are able to recognize their weaknesses are also aware of the strengths to overcome them. 

Example Answers

Puedo ser una persona impulsiva e impaciente en ocasiones; sin embargo, trabajo bien bajo presión y sé aprovechar mi tiempo.
I can be impulsive and impatient at times; nevertheless, I work well under pressure and know how to make efficient use of my time. 

Trabajo bien en equipo y puedo tomar decisiones rápidamente si es necesario. 
I’m a team player and can make decisions fast when necessary. 

5. What Do You Like To Do in Your Free Time? (¿Qué haces en tu tiempo libre?)

Talk about your hobbies and what you like to do to stay busy. There’s no need to overshare but talk about wholesome and enriching activities you enjoy outside of work. 

Example Answers

Me gusta leer en español y estar con mi familia.
I enjoy reading in Spanish and spending time with my family.

Hago ejercicio y practico mi español.
I exercise and practice on my Spanish. 

interview in Spanish

Experience and Knowledge: Spanish Questions and Answers

6. How Long Have You Known Spanish and How Did You Learn It? (¿Hace cuánto hablas español y cómo lo aprendiste?)

This question is key to an interview in Spanish. It sets the tone on how difficult the questions are and how strong your communication skills are for getting the job done. 

Example Answers

Aprendí español hace cuatro años mientras viajaba por México.
I learned Spanish four years ago while I was traveling through Mexico.

Recibo clases de español todas las semanas desde hace dos años.
I have taken Spanish lessons every week for the last two years.  

7. Why Are You the Right Candidate for This Job? (¿Por qué eres el candidato ideal para este trabajo?)

Emphasize on why you are right for this job and what you can bring to the table that others can’t. Talk about your previous work experience and what you did to support achieving goals and objectives. These questions are key for succeeding in this interview in Spanish. 

Example Answers

Soy una persona organizada y tengo amplio conocimiento en mercadeo.
I’m an organized person and have wide marketing knowledge.

Soy capaz de adaptarme a los cambios y tengo las ganas de seguir mejorando y aprendiendo.
I can adapt to changes and have the willingness to improve and keep learning.

Final Spanish Questions and Answers

8. Where Do You See Yourself in Five Years? (¿Dónde te ves en cinco años?)

Interviewers want to know what your future goals and aspirations are. It’s important for you to share where you picture yourself in the next few years and what you hope to accomplish if you get this position. 

Example Answers

Me veo trabajando y siendo exitoso en esta empresa.
I see myself working and succeeding in this company.

Tengo planeado adquirir más experiencia laboral y espero poder viajar por trabajo y placer.
I plan on getting more work experience and I hope to travel for work and leisure. 

9. What Is Your Salary Expectation? (¿Cuál es tu pretensión salarial?)

It’s important for you to be clear in this interview in Spanish about what you hope to get from this position. Talking about your salary expectation let’s employers know what you consider your experience is worth. It’s also a good opportunity to discuss other job benefits, schedule, responsibilities, and duties. 

Example Answers

En base a las obligaciones y a mi experiencia, espero ganar alrededor de $800 al mes. 
Based on my obligations and my experience, I hope to earn around $800 a month.

Tomando en cuenta las responsabilidades y tareas, espero que mi salario sea justo y acorde a mi experiencia.
Considering the responsibilities and job tasks, I hope that my salary is fair and according to my experience. 

10. How Early Can You Start? (¿Cuándo podrías empezar?)

Recruitment procedures can’t be rushed. Even when you move forward after the first interview, there’s a chance you still have to do other tests and complete paperwork. If you’re moving between jobs, it’s important to let the recruiter know when you’ll be available to start for them to organize the recruitment process accordingly. 

Example Answers

Estoy disponible para empezar lo más pronto posible.
I’m available to start as soon as possible. 

Mi último día de trabajo es este viernes, así que estoy listo para empezar a partir de la otra semana.
My last day in my current job is Friday, so I’m ready to start next week. 

interview in Spanish

A Few Final Tips for Your Interview in Spanish

  • Don’t stress and overthink your answers. 
  • Remember this set of Spanish questions and answers serves as a guide. These questions may lead to others. 
  • Have confidence in your answers and believe in yourself.
  • Talk about specific scenarios that required extraordinary skills for the job.
  • Show ambition and willingness to work.
  • Dress accordingly. First impressions matter, especially when your potential employer has a dress code and specific work attire.
  • Don’t miss out on any opportunity to show you consistently work on your Spanish.
  • Practice in front of the mirror or with others.
  • Research the company and the position ahead of the interview. 
  • Display you’re a goal oriented person who is constantly seeking to get better.

Practice With a Mock Interview in Spanish

According to studies by The Economist, bilingual people have the potential of earning more competitive salaries and expanding their career opportunities around the world.

If you’re set on taking your Spanish and professional career to the next level, sign up for a free class with our certified Guatemalan teachers. Practicing Spanish questions and answers in a mock interview with a native speaker will boost your fluency and confidence. 

Take advantage of your willingness to improve and become the ideal candidate for your dream job.

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101 Basic Sentences in Spanish Every Beginner Wants to Know https://www.spanish.academy/blog/101-basic-sentences-in-spanish-every-beginner-wants-to-know/ https://www.spanish.academy/blog/101-basic-sentences-in-spanish-every-beginner-wants-to-know/#respond Fri, 18 Nov 2022 14:30:00 +0000 https://www.spanish.academy/?p=21033 Knowing basic sentences in Spanish is essential for any amateur learner.  Being able to start a conversation, answer simple questions, or provide information is key to building up confidence. Ultimately, if your goal is to be fluent and speak intuitively, becoming familiarized with basic sentences in Spanish is essential. Join me in this entertaining blog […]

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Knowing basic sentences in Spanish is essential for any amateur learner. 

Being able to start a conversation, answer simple questions, or provide information is key to building up confidence. Ultimately, if your goal is to be fluent and speak intuitively, becoming familiarized with basic sentences in Spanish is essential.

Join me in this entertaining blog post and discover 101 basic sentences in Spanish every beginner wants to know.

Basic Sentences in Spanish: Greetings

Use these basic sentences in Spanish as both formal and informal greetings. You can use them as introductions, when you arrive at a new place, or meet new people. 

1. ¡Hola! ¿Cómo estás?
Hi! How are you?

2. ¿Qué tal todo?
How is everything?

3. ¿Cómo has estado?
How have you been?

4. ¿Cómo te va?
How are you doing?

5. Mucho gusto, mi nombre es…
Nice to meet you, my name is…

6. Es un placer conocerte, ¿Cómo te llamas?
It’s a pleasure to meet you, what’s your name?

7. ¡Buenos días!
Good morning!

example

8. ¡Buenas tardes!
Good afternoon!

9. ¡Buenas noches!
Good evening!

10. ¿Qué onda?
What ‘s up?

11. Que gusto saludarte.
It’s nice to see you. 

12. ¡Bienvenido!
Welcome!

13. Estoy bien, ¿Y tú?
I am fine, and you?

14. Muy bien, ¿Y usted?
Very well, and you?

15. ¿Cómo te llamas?
What’s your name?

16. ¿Cual es tu nombre?
What is your name?

Basic Sentences in Spanish: Polite Phrases 

Use these basic sentences in Spanish to show manners. Spanish speakers are naturally friendly and these polite phrases are guaranteed to create opportunities for small talk with native speakers.

17. ¡Muchas gracias!
Thank you very much!

18. Disculpe señor, señora, señorita…
Excuse me sir, mam, miss…

19. Mil disculpas.
I’m really sorry.

20. Con permiso ¿Puedo pasar?
Excuse me, can I come in?

21. Le agradezco mucho. 
I really appreciate it. 

22. Disculpe; ¿me puede ayudar por favor?
Excuse me, could you help me please?

23. Lo siento mucho.
I’m very sorry.

24. Buen provecho.
Enjoy your meal. 

basic sentences in Spanish

25. Gracias por su ayuda.
Thank you for your help. 

Basic Sentences in Spanish: Saying Goodbye

Spanish speakers have different ways of saying their goodbyes during an event, visit, or phone call. Use these basic sentences in Spanish for saying farewell to friends, acquaintances, or family. 

25. ¡Hasta pronto!
See you soon!

26. Hasta mañana.
See you tomorrow.

27. Te veo luego.
I’ll see you later.

28. Que pases un lindo día.
Have a nice day.

29. ¡Hasta luego!
See you later!

30. Que te vaya bien.
Have a good day.

31. Cuídate mucho.
Take care.

32. Que todo te salga bien.
Hope everything goes well. 

33. Nos vemos pronto.
See you soon. 

basic sentences in Spanish

34. Lamento interrumpir.
I’m sorry to interrupt. 

Basic Sentences in Spanish: Questions

Every beginner Spanish learner needs to know how to ask questions. Among the types of basic sentences in Spanish, questions are essential for you to learn new information. Que (what), como (how), donde (where), por que (why), and quien (who) are the starting point for most Spanish questions. 

35. ¿Cuántos años tienes?
How old are you?

36. ¿Dónde vives?
Where do you live?

37. ¿De dónde eres?
Where are you from?

38. ¿Cuándo es tu cumpleaños?
When’s your birthday?

39. ¿Quién eres?
Who are you?

40. ¿Qué fecha es hoy?
What is the date today?

41. ¿Qué es esto?
What is this?

42. ¿Dónde queda?
Where is it?

example

43. ¿Por qué te gusta?
Why do you like it?

44. ¿Me puedes explicar esto?
Can you explain this to me?

45. ¿Dónde está el baño?
Where is the bathroom?

46. ¿Me entiendes?
Can you understand me?

47. ¿Cuánto cuesta esto?
How much is this?

48. ¿Qué edad tienes?
How old are you?

49. ¿Cómo llego hasta allá?
How do I get there?

50. ¿Puede hablar más despacio por favor?
Can you talk slower, please?

51. ¿Quieres algo de comer?
Do you want something to eat?

52. ¿Todo bien?
Is everything okay?

53. ¿A dónde vamos?
Where are we going?

54. ¿A dónde vamos a ir a comer?
Where are we going to eat?

55. ¿Estoy equivocado?
Am I wrong?

56. ¿Dónde puedo comprar esto?
Where can I buy this?

57. ¿Tienes hermanos o hermanas?
Do you have any brothers or sisters?

58. ¿Cómo es tu familiar?
What’s your family like?

Basic Sentences in Spanish: Special Occasions, Exclamations, and Best Wishes

Spanish is a very emotional and joyful language. Basic sentences in Spanish are a must for expressing kind wishes, what you’re feeling, and for special occasions. 

59. ¡Muchas felicidades!
Congratulations!

60. Que sigas mejor.
Get well soon. 

61. Espero que te mejores pronto.
I hope you feel better soon.

62. ¡Feliz cumpleaños!
Happy birthday!

basic sentences in Spanish

63. ¡Feliz aniversario!
Happy anniversary!

64. Esto es impresionante.
This is impressive.

65. Bien hecho.
Well done.

66. Salud por eso.
Cheers to that. 

67. ¡Felices fiestas!
Happy holidays!

68. Que la pases muy bien.
Have a wonderful time. 

69. ¡Todo listo! 
Everything is ready!

70. Que tengas un buen viaje.
Have a good trip. 

71. Te deseo todo lo mejor. 
I wish you all the best. 

Basic Sentences in Spanish: Hobbies and Interests

Talking about your likes and dislikes leads to finding common ground with new friends and acquaintances. Sharing about yourself and your hobbies using basic sentences in Spanish, transforms a conversation, and allows it to flow smoothly. 

72. ¿Qué te gusta hacer?
What do you like to do?

73. ¿Cual es tu pasatiempo?
What is your hobby?

74. ¿Qué haces en tu tiempo libre?
What do you do in your spare time?

75. ¿Qué te gusta leer?
What do you like to read?

76. Mi pasatiempo favorito es… cocinar, hacer ejercicio o viajar.
My favorite pastime is… cooking, working out, or traveling. 

77. ¿En qué trabajas?
What is your job?

78. ¿A qué te dedicas?
What do you do for a living?

79. ¿Qué música te gusta?
What music do you like?

80. En mi tiempo libre, me gusta…
In my free time, I like to…

81. Yo trabajo en…
I work in…

82. No me gusta…
I don’t like…

83. Me encanta…
I love…

84. Me apasiona…
I am passionate about…

example

85. Soy un excelente cocinero.
I’m an excellent cook.

86. Vamos al cine.
Let’s go to the movies.

87. Acompáñame a tomar algo.
Join me for a drink. 

88. ¿Te gustan los perros?
Do you like dogs?

89. ¿Estás estudiando?
Are you in school?

Learn in detail How to Talk About Your Hobbies and Pastimes in Spanish with this insightful blog post. 

Basic Sentences in Spanish: Idioms and Sayings

Spanish is a colorful language. It’s full of curious and quirky expressions unique to different countries and nationalities. Some basic sentences in Spanish that are own to native speakers will add spice to any conversation. They’ll also support you in sounding natural. 

90. ¡Qué buena onda!
That’s awesome!

91. Hablando del rey de Roma…
Speak of the devil…

92. Metí la pata.
I messed up.

93. ¡Ponte las pilas!
Look alive!

94. Échale ganas.
Put some elbow grease on it. 

95. Tiré la casa por la ventana.
I went above and beyond.

96. Estoy hasta las narices.
I’m fed up. 

97. Dilo sin pelos en la lengua.
Don’t sugarcoat it. 

98. Me dieron gato por liebre.
I was tricked.

99. Esto es pan comido.
This is a piece of cake.

100. Dale la vuelta a la tortilla.
Turn the table. 

101. Lo hice al pie de la letra.
I did it following instructions. 

basic sentences in Spanish

Expand this lesson of basic sentences in Spanish with this curious list of 50 Spanish Idioms To Use in Your Everyday Conversations. 

Move From Basic Sentences in Spanish to Advanced Conversation

After covering this list of basic sentences in Spanish, you’re right on track towards fast-tracking your fluency. 

Take your Spanish skills to the next level and sign up for a free class with our certified teachers from Guatemala. They’ll teach you more basic sentences in Spanish and will give you the confidence for engaging in conversations with confidence.

According to The Economist, people who are bilingual access better and more competitive job opportunities. Spanish speakers are valuable to the workplace and earn attractive salaries. 

Don’t miss out on the opportunity to advance in your language skills and expand your communications possibilities to new horizons. 

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20 Spanish Proverbs That Promise a Better Day to Come https://www.spanish.academy/blog/20-spanish-proverbs-that-promise-a-better-day-to-come/ https://www.spanish.academy/blog/20-spanish-proverbs-that-promise-a-better-day-to-come/#respond Mon, 07 Nov 2022 13:30:00 +0000 https://www.spanish.academy/?p=11079 Are you in need of some inspiring Spanish proverbs? They provide a quick reminder that things can get better?  I love discovering powerful phrases to keep me going. Believe me, Spanish proverbs hit the mark when it comes to giving hope.  One of the best parts about learning a new language is immersing yourself completely […]

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Are you in need of some inspiring Spanish proverbs? They provide a quick reminder that things can get better? 

I love discovering powerful phrases to keep me going. Believe me, Spanish proverbs hit the mark when it comes to giving hope. 

One of the best parts about learning a new language is immersing yourself completely in memorable expressions. Spanish proverbs are a great way to practice your fluency and become familiar with the phrases native speakers use. 

If you’re a Spanish learner in need of motivation and some pick-me up phrases that’ll brighten your day, this blog post has 20 Spanish proverbs just for you!  

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What are Proverbs?

Spanish proverbs are phrases of popular origin that teach a moral lesson or give advice. These expressions are passed from generation to generation and are an essential part of oral traditions in Spanish that vary by region and ethnic group. 

They are ideal for describing ideas and expressions in a brief and poetic way. Spanish proverbs offer a clear and direct message; they’re focused on reflection and imparting wisdom.

Lessons from Spanish Proverbs

Many Spanish proverbs attribute their origin to diversity of thought and come from a time when most of the population was illiterate. Knowledge had to be transmitted orally. These memorable phrases were easy to transmit and taught valuable life lessons. Many of the ancient proverbs we know today originated in Asia, Africa, and Europe.

Spanish proverbs can have both a literal meaning and a figurative meaning, leaving room for your own interpretation of each. 

Hundreds of Spanish proverbs exist that are related to all types of feelings, situations, and topics. There are proverbs about life, love, death, family, money, friendship, education, and beauty. 

20 Spanish Proverbs that Promise a Better Day to Come

The following collection of Spanish proverbs say a lot in a few words and provide valuable life lessons. Understanding their meaning and applying them in your day-to-day life may take you a long way toward becoming more fulfilled, inspired, and content. 

1. El tiempo lo cura todo.

Time heals everything. 

Time takes care of any pain or grief you may be feeling. Feelings of sadness or melancholy are not permanent.

2. Ojos que no ven, corazón que no siente.

Eyes that don’t see, heart that doesn’t feel.

This one is among those unforgettable Spanish proverbs that leave room for interpretation. It can either mean “what you don’t know, won’t hurt you,” or “out of sight, out of mind.” 

This phrase is used in situations of heartbreak, infidelity, or omission of a harmful situation that you’re better off not knowing about. 

3. Zapatero, a tus zapatos.

Shoemaker, to your shoes.

Stick to what you know and are good at. It’s unnecessary to get involved in situations that don’t concern you or you don’t know anything about. Work on strengthening skills that provide you with opportunities for growth. 

4. Que cada palo aguante su vela.

May every mast hold its own sail. 

This Spanish proverb comes from the idea that on a ship, each mast should hold its own sail, independent from all others. It refers to how every person is responsible for their own actions and should be accepting of the consequences of those actions.

5. Cada uno sabe dónde aprieta el zapato.

Everyone knows if the shoe fits. 

Each person knows their own limitations, obstacles, and what’s best for themselves. You are the only one who knows when to stop, what you can do, and when it’s enough. 

6. A quien madruga, Dios le ayuda.

God helps those who get up early.

This one is perfect for those early birds who like to stay a step ahead. Remember, being the first to act is often an advantage. Don’t be afraid of being productive and pushing yourself. 

7. Más sabe el diablo por viejo que por diablo. 

The devil knows more due to being old than from being the devil.

This Spanish proverb reminds us to embrace the wisdom of our elders. While it’s important to create and cultivate your own experiences, learning from others is useful and rewarding. 

8. No juzgues un libro por su portada. 

Don’t judge a book by its cover.

Appearances can be deceiving, and things are often not the way you think at a simple glance. It’s important to look beyond appearances and superficial things, as people may surprise you.

Spanish Proverbs

9. A caballo regalado, no se le mira el diente.

Don’t look at the teeth of a horse you are gifted.

Being grateful is an essential part of life. Whenever you receive a gift, you shouldn’t worry about its monetary value. The important part of receiving is embracing the intention from the person who is giving you the gift. 

10. Más vale pájaro en mano que ciento volando.

A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.  

This one talks about how it’s better to be certain of something even if it seems small than to have high hopes with uncertainty. There’s nothing wrong with being safe, and sometimes the risks are not worth it when you don’t know the consequences. 

Spanish Proverbs

11. Camarón que se duerme, se lo lleva la corriente. 

The shrimp who falls asleep is taken by the current.

Stay one step ahead and seize every opportunity. Keep your eyes open and stay alert, as my abuela once said, “Este mundo es de los vivos” (this world belongs to those who look alive). In other words—you snooze, you lose. 

Spanish Proverbs

12. Al que buen árbol se arrima, buena sombra le cobija. 

One who is near a good tree will be well shaded. 

For those who are blessed enough to find a stable situation, a bright future lies ahead. Embrace moments that bring you peace and growth, and they’ll bring even better things your way. 

Spanish Proverbs

13. Oídos sordos a corazones ciegos.

Deaf ears to blind hearts. 

Don’t pay attention to those who speak maliciously and with bad intentions. Only acknowledge what those who have your best interest at heart have to say. 

14. Quien siembra vientos, cosecha tempestades.

Whoever sows wind reaps storms. 

Remember, anything you do today has consequences for tomorrow. It’s important to make good decisions that won’t negatively affect yourself or others. 

15. No es más rico quien más tiene, sino el que menos necesita. 

That one who has the most isn’t the richest, but the one who needs it the least. 

This proverb is a reflection on how accumulating wealth and riches only takes you so far and doesn’t guarantee happiness. Learning to live with what you have allows you to be in balance and focus on what matters most. 

16. A falta de pan, buenas tortillas.

In the absence of bread, tortillas are good.

Having something is better than nothing. Be grateful every day for what you have and may often overlook. Use this proverb when you wish you have a better version of something, even when it’s not necessary. Instead, feel lucky to have what you have. 

A falta de pan, bunas tortillas

17. Del dicho al hecho, hay mucho trecho. 

Between saying and fact, there is a great divide.

Talk is cheap. There’s a huge difference between saying you’ll do something and actually getting it done. Take that Spanish class you’ve been delaying. Go on the trip you’ve been postponing. In other words, get out there and make things happen! 

Spanish Proverbs

18. En las malas se conoce a los amigos. 

In bad situations, you’ll know your friends.

Among Spanish proverbs on friendship, this one is excellent! When you’re doing well, you’re surrounded by friends, but in the hard times, you’ll discover your true friends. True amigos are those who stay with you through thick and thin. Learn to cherish those who stick around. 

19. Haz el bien y no mires a quien.

Do good, and don’t look at whom you are helping.

This Spanish proverb is essential for life. Be good to others no matter who they are or what they’ve done. Kindness is key in becoming a better person, and love can be expressed through the tiniest acts. 

Haz el bien y no mires a quien

20. El que lee mucho y anda mucho, ve mucho y sabe mucho. 

One who reads and walks a lot sees and knows a lot. 

This is one of my favorite Spanish proverbs. It was coined by Miguel de Cervantes, one of Spain’s best-known authors. It talks about how traveling and reading can teach you an infinite amount of things—about society, culture, and mostly about yourself. 

Try new experiences and explore the world, and you’ll end up with more than you expected! A new language and new friends, for example. 

Spanish Proverbs Carry Wisdom

I hope after going through this list you’re feeling grateful and ready to tackle any obstacle you may encounter in your daily life. These Spanish proverbs are ideal for you to practice your conversational Spanish, and they make sharing wisdom easy.

Do you want to learn more attention-grabbing Spanish proverbs? Sign up for a free trial class with our certified Spanish-speaking teachers from Guatemala. They’ll help you practice your conversational skills and teach you other Spanish proverbs that didn’t make this list. 

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How to Use Vosotros When You Talk to Spanish Speakers in Spain https://www.spanish.academy/blog/how-to-use-vosotros-when-you-talk-to-spanish-speakers/ https://www.spanish.academy/blog/how-to-use-vosotros-when-you-talk-to-spanish-speakers/#comments Sat, 15 Oct 2022 13:30:00 +0000 https://www.spanish.academy/?p=5595 Vosotros in Spanish is rarely used in Latin America, but if you’re planning to visit Spain and want to blend in, it’s essential for you to master vosotros and know how it works.  Using vosotros instead of ustedes is one of the slight differences that distinguish Latin American Spanish from European Spanish. It is possible […]

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Vosotros in Spanish is rarely used in Latin America, but if you’re planning to visit Spain and want to blend in, it’s essential for you to master vosotros and know how it works. 

Using vosotros instead of ustedes is one of the slight differences that distinguish Latin American Spanish from European Spanish. It is possible to learn when to use it by recognizing key variations from one country to another in their usage of the Spanish language.  

Keep reading for an insightful lesson on how to use vosotros when you talk to Spanish speakers in Spain.

The Meaning of Vosotros

Vosotros is a Spanish personal pronoun used to refer to the second person plural in Spain. It’s also a gender-neutral pronoun, which applies to feminine and masculine subjects together. If you’re referring to only female plural subjects, you use vosotras.  

Vosotros is used when an individual person or speaker is addressing a group of 2 or more people. Vosotros in English stands for “you” as the plural “you and others.”

Example Sentences Using Vosotros

Vosotros lo hicieron mejor que el otro grupo. 
You did better than the other group. 

Vosotras sois mis primas favorites.
You’re my favorite cousins.

Vosotros alegran mis días.
You make my days happy.

Vosotros tenéis mi apoyo siempre. 
You always have my support.

When To Use Vosotros

People from Spain use vosotros as a personal pronoun in informal situations. However, in Latin American countries it’s perceived as a pronoun that only applies to highly formal scenarios and it’s almost never used. 

The common use of vosotros in Spain dates back to the origins of the Spanish language in the Iberian Peninsula. The pronoun vosotros comes from the Latin-derived pronoun vos, which evolved to the pronoun in the majority of countries that are part of the Spanish-speaking world. Vosotros used to mean “vos y otros más” (you and others).

Learn more about The History and Origin of the Spanish Language in this fascinating and insightful article. 

Vosotros Vs Ustedes

Nowadays, using vosotros in Spain expresses a certain familiarity to the person or people you’re conversing with, and it’s used in casual conversation. It’s similar to saying “you guys” or “you all” in English. 

The counterpart to vosotros in Latin America is ustedes. Ustedes is used in Latin America in both formal and informal situations. 

Both vosotros and ustedes convey the same sense when speaking Spanish—the preference of one over the other relies on geography.

If you’re in Spain and use ustedes, some people might not respond to it or understand it—the same happens if you use vosotros in Latin America. 

Let’s examine some examples using both pronouns interchangeably. 

Example Sentences With Vosotros Vs Ustedes

Use of Vosotros in SpanishUse of Ustedes in Spanish
¿Vosotros iréis a la fiesta?Are you going to the party?¿Ustedes irán a la fiesta?Are you going to the party?
¿Cuántos de vosotros habláis español?How many of you speak Spanish?¿Cuántos de ustedes hablan español?How many of you speak Spanish?
¿A vosotros os gusta la pizza?Do you like pizza?¿A ustedes les gusta la pizza?Do you like pizza?

Keep in mind both pronouns make sense and are used as “you” plural, but the verb conjugation is different. 

Conjugation of Vosotros

Conjugating vosotros depends on what type of verb you’re conjugating. Vosotros has different conjugations based on the ending of a verb and the tense. 

Let’s examine the different conjugations with the verbs hablar (talk), abrir (open), and correr (run) as examples. 

Vosotros – Hablar Conjugation

TenseConjugation for verbs ending in -ar
Present Simplehabláis
Preteritehablasteis
Imperfecthablabais
Futurehablaréis
Conditionalhablaríais
Present Subjunctivehabléis
Imperfect Subjunctivehablarais, hablaseis

Example Sentences

Vosotros habláis mucho por teléfono. 
You talk on the phone a lot.

¿Vosotros hablasteis con la mamá de Andrea?
Did you talk to Andrea’s mom?

Antes de las vacaciones, vosotros hablabais de ir al gimnasio todos los días.
Before the holidays, you guys were talking about going to the gym every day.

En la clase de mañana vosotros hablaréis de la película. 
In class tomorrow you will talk about the film.

Creí que si los invitaba a cenar, vosotros hablaríais de lo que les molesta.
I thought if I invited you to dinner, you would talk about what’s bothering you.

Me gusta que habléis de la escuela. 
I like that you talk about school.

La maestra quería que vosotros hablarais con ella.
The teacher wanted you to talk to her. 

vosotros

Vosotros – Abrir Conjugation

TenseConjugation for verbs ending in -ir
Present Simpleabrís
Preteriteabristeis
Imperfectabríais
Futureabriréis
Conditionalabriríais
Present Subjunctiveabráis
Imperfect Subjunctiveabrierais, abrieseis

Example Sentences

¿Vosotros abrís el restaurante los viernes?
Do you open the restaurant friday?

¿Vosotros abristeis el restaurante ayer?
Did you open the restaurant yesterday?

Soñe que vosotros abríais mi ventana. 
I dreamt you were opening my window. 

¿Crees que con la remodelación os abriréis a más mercados?
Do you think that with the remodeling you will open up to more markets?

Si gana el Barcelona mañana, ¿vosotros abriríais el restaurante durante más horas?
If Barcelona wins tomorrow, would you open the restaurant for longer hours?

No me gusta que no abráis los lunes.
I don’t like that you guys don’t open Mondays. 

Quisiera que vosotros abrieseis todos los días.
I would like you to open every day. 

vosotros

Vosotros – Correr Conjugation

Indicative TenseConjugation for verbs ending in -ir
Present Simplecorréis
Preteritecorristeis
Imperfectcorríais
Futurecorreréis
Conditionalcorreríais
Present Subjunctivecorráis
Imperfect Subjunctivecorrierais, corrieseis

Example Sentences

Vosotros corréis rapidisimo.
You all run so fast.

¿Corristeis el domingo? Yo no sabía que vosotros competían.
Did you run Sunday? I didn’t know you competed. 

Creí que vosotros corríais una maratón todos los años.
I thought you guys ran a marathon every year.

Vosotros correréis a casa.
You will run home. 

¿Vosotros correríais mañana si los despierto temprano?
Would you run tomorrow if I wake you up early?

No me gusta que vosotros corráis tan rápido.
I don’t like that you guys run so fast.

Quisiera que vosotros corrierais más lento.
I wish you guys would run more slowly.

Other Conjugations of Vosotros

The Spanish language has other types of phrasal verbs that are made up of the main verb and an auxiliary verb. These are easier to conjugate because the main verb follows the common conjugation and only the auxiliary is conjugated with the vosotros form. 

Present Continuous

This tense is used to talk about actions that are occurring at the moment we speak. In Spanish, the verbs that are conjugated in the present continuous with vosotros use the auxiliary verb estar (to be). The main verb is conjugated with -ando or -iendo.

Example Sentences

¿Vosotros estáis comiendo pizza sin mí?
Are you eating pizza without me?

Vosotros estáis hablando de un tema fascinante. 
You are talking about a fascinating topic.

Past Perfect

The past perfect tense is used to talk about an action that began in the past and continues to occur in the present. The past perfect tense in Spanish is made with the auxiliary verb haber (have) conjugated in the present tense and past participle. Spanish past participle verbs end with -ado, -ido, -to, or -cho when conjugated in this tense. To use vosotros, you conjugate haber as habéis.

Example Sentences

¿Habéis comido hoy?
Have you eaten today?

¿Alguna de vosotras habéis sacado al perro a pasear hoy?
Have any of you taken the dog out for a walk today?

Imperative

The imperative mood is used for conjugating verbs in Spanish when you are giving commands. It’s the simplest conjugation for using vosotros. To use it, you take the verb in the infinitive form and simply replace the ending with -r or -d. Now, if it’s a negative command, you use the present subjunctive vosotros conjugation of the verb. 

Example Sentences

¡Hablad más lento; no os entiendo!
Talk more slowly; I can’t understand you!

Venid a casa inmediatamente. 
Come home immediately.

¡No habléis de mí cuando no estoy!
Don’t talk about me when I’m not around!

vosotros

Master the Imperative Mood like a native Spanish speaker by reading this interesting article. 

Object Pronoun of Vosotros

By this point, you’ve probably noticed some example sentences that use the word os as an object pronoun. In Spanish, you usually use the direct and indirect object pronoun les when using ustedes. In the case of vosotros, the Spanish use os

Os can be attached to a word at the end, or it can be separate depending if it goes at the beginning or end of the verb. Here are some examples.

Example Sentences

Os invito a mi casa más tarde.
I invite you to my house later. 

Quería llamaros hoy, pero ya no me dio tiempo. 
I wanted to call you today, but I didn’t have time. 

Os recuerdo que mañana es el cumpleaños de su madre.
I remind you that tomorrow is his mother’s birthday.

vosotros

Use Vosotros When Necessary

Mastering the use of vosotros will come in handy for you to dominate Spanish as a whole. Some of the best literature, tv shows, and movies come from Spain. Mastering vosotros enables you to understand dialogues and further the application of the pronoun in different scenarios. 

If you’re planning on taking a Spanish immersion trip to Spain, this is your chance to prepare for having fluent conversations with locals using vosotros. Even though our teachers are from Guatemala, they are skilled in practicing the vosotros form with you! Sign up for a free class to check your abilities and prepare for your trip to Spain in the best possible way. 

Knowing Spanish vocabulary and its applications prepares you to travel to any Spanish-speaking country smoothly and without hassles. Don’t miss the opportunity of communicating with locals wherever you visit and start elevating your Spanish today. 

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10 Creepy Myths from Spanish-Speaking Countries https://www.spanish.academy/blog/10-creepy-myths-from-spanish-speaking-countries/ https://www.spanish.academy/blog/10-creepy-myths-from-spanish-speaking-countries/#respond Fri, 14 Oct 2022 13:00:00 +0000 https://www.spanish.academy/?p=6784 Even if you don’t believe in the supernatural, you gotta admit there’s some thrill in being shaken up by good old-fashioned scary stories or myths!  Feeling a little bit spooked is an exciting and fun experience, especially when shared with others. In Spanish-speaking countries, scary stories are a big part of our family upbringing—they’re the […]

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Even if you don’t believe in the supernatural, you gotta admit there’s some thrill in being shaken up by good old-fashioned scary stories or myths! 

Feeling a little bit spooked is an exciting and fun experience, especially when shared with others. In Spanish-speaking countries, scary stories are a big part of our family upbringing—they’re the tales and myths we pass on from generation to generation. We call them leyendas (legends)

When the Spanish arrived in the American continent in the 15th century, they brought with them a collection of new knowledge and beliefs, including their own superstitions and myths. 

This unique blend of Spanish and Indigenous storytelling turned Spanish-speaking countries into the birthplace of scary stories that combine the supernatural, mysticism, and morale. 

A colonial city like Antigua, Guatemala is the perfect example of where these oral traditions and myths come alive. Having grown up in this quaint yet spectacular city, my abuela told me the myths that haunt Antigua’s cobblestone streets and, now I’d like to share a few of those with you. 

Turn off the lights, grab a blanket, and get ready for these 10 creepy myths from Spanish-speaking countries!

Myths

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1. Los Aluxes (The Elves)

Country: Mexico

In the Yucatán peninsula, the legends of los Aluxes are a big part of Mayan culture. Aluxes are spirits who look like tiny children who wear sandals, a hat, and live inside caves. Interestingly, a dog usually joins them. They are playful and naughty keepers of the forest who also protect farmers’ fields. 

Mexican farmers believe that Aluxes treat you as you treat them. If you enter their territory, you should be nice to them and offer them food. If you want Aluxes to take care of your crops and harvest, you should also build them a tiny house. 

But some say that their mischievous nature eventually rears its ugly head, leading people to believe that after 7 years, you must seal the doors of the tiny house or they will start acting up against you. 

How do you know if they turned against you? Well some of your most precious belongings go missing out of the blue or you’ll have uncontrollable nightmares and sleepwalk in the middle of the night. 

Of those who claim to have interacted with these playful characters, some report having found good fortune through them, while others haven’t been so lucky. 

If you don’t do as the Aluxes expect upon encountering them, they might make you ill and delirious. Among the Mayan, this illness is known as mal aire (bad air) and in order to be cured, you must visit a specialized healer. Whereas if you were to visit a regular doctor, he might also become ill. 

In the end, Aluxes are not bad spirits—they’re like children who want to be respected and you should try to stay on their good side. 

2. El Carruaje de la Muerte (The Carriage of Death)

Country: Guatemala

According to Guatemalan myths, el carruaje de la muerte tells the legend of a black chariot led by black horses with fiery red eyes. People claim to have heard it charging down the streets of Guatemala City, as it seeks out the souls of the dying. Don’t be fooled though! Some say if you come across the carriage, you’re at risk of having your soul taken right then and there, so you shouldn’t hang around it very long!

According to legend, the driver of the chariot is dressed entirely in black and has the power to make you pass out through eye contact alone. What’s more, the charge of the chariot rumbles loudly and clearly, but instead of hammering its wheels to the ground, it floats by you at full speed. 

Other myths say that the carriage parks itself in front of houses where people lie on their deathbed as it awaits for the moment of death to take their souls. No matter that this myth isn’t proven true, most Guatemalans will go inside if they happen to hear any sounds of a chariot nearby! 

3. La Tatuana (The Tatuana)

Country: Guatemala 

Unlike other scary stories or myths, la Tatuana isn’t a spirit or ghost. Rather, the locals of Antigua, Guatemala believe her to have been a powerful witch who was purchased as a slave by an old warlock during the Spanish Inquisition. He taught her all kinds of dark magic and tattooed a small ship on her arm, instructing her that if she was ever caught only the ship would save her from the inquisitors.

After a misunderstanding with some neighbors, they accused her of witchcraft, imprisoning her, and sentencing her to death. Legends say when la Tatuana was locked up, she went crazy and delusional. 

Upon the day of her execution, she made a final request for a piece of coal, candles, and white roses to be delivered to her cell. With these artifacts, she made an altar and drew a ship on the wall with the piece of coal—which appeared identical to the vessel she had on her arm. Very quietly, she spoke a few words, then boarded her black, chalky depiction of a ship, and disappeared! 

She was never seen or heard from again. 

4. El Cadejo (The Dog with Red Eyes)

Countries: El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Guatemala, and Mexico

One of the most popular myths in Central America and Mexico is the legend of el Cadejo. 

Legend explains that two separate entities exist with this same name. The first Cadejo takes the shape of an evil wooly black dog with fiery red eyes and goat hooves, while the other Cadejo materializes as a noble and friendlier looking wooly white dog, also with goat hooves. 

The black Cadejo stays close to men who live a life of excess (including drunks or drifters). Once he clings to them, he licks their faces to prevent them from escaping their precarious life situation, and ultimately leads them to their death.

The white Cadejo on the other hand, is a protector of the weak. He takes care of women and children in the streets, sheltering them from evil. 

The white Cadejo is the only hope for men being haunted by the black Cadejo, as both are natural enemies and do not hesitate to battle one other—especially since it’s in the white creature’s nature to protect any victim, including these men who’ve lost their way. 

Legends also say that el Cadejo cannot be seen, but that the people for whom it stands guard can feel a supernatural presence around them as well as a strong smell of sulphur and rottenness. 

5. La Niña de Negro (The Girl in Black)

Country: Guatemala

Since the early 1900’s, an annual supernatural event repeats itself in the Guatemala City Cathedral: 

A mysterious, frail, and delicate young woman dressed in black appears with a look of anguish and concern. 

According to some, she also appears in the church of San Sebastian, which is also in the city center. 

Her identity remains a mystery to most, unless she decides to approach you after you’ve seen her. 

Scary stories about the behavior of this young woman say that she offers a gold chain to those who witness her—and upon the chain is a piece of paper with her address written on it. 

To top off this already creepy tale, legend says that anyone who accepts her offering will lose their mind once they see the paper. Why? Because the address on the paper will lead you straight to Guatemala City’s General Cemetery. 

YIKES!

6. El Mohan (BigFoot)

Country: Colombia

Perhaps the most popular Colombian legend is that of el Mohan. Like many creatures depicted in scary stories, el Mohan can be two separate entities. 

Many people believe it takes the shape of a robust man with golden skin and long hair or it can appear as a tall hairy creature with big hands and feet; resembling another well-known mythical creature—Bigfoot. 

El Mohan resides near rivers in large caves with underground entrances. He’s mischievous, treacherous, and collects jewelry and gold that he uses to attract and lure women. 

Legends say that those women who follow him are never found or heard of again. In some parts of South America it’s also believed that el Mohan steals bait from local, hard-working fishermen and scares away their potential catch, making their day-to-day job unbearable. 

When someone drowns in a river and their body is found, many suggest this creature is responsible. Some believers of el Mohan say salt will turn him into a gold statue. 

He sounds terribly gruesome and I don’t know about you, but I’m certainly glad to learn there’s a way to keep him away! 

7. El Chupacabras (The Goatsucker)

Countries: Latin America and the Caribbean

If you grew up in the 90’s, no doubt you saw news about this creature in the mainstream media. I definitely remember it as one of the scary stories of my childhood. Currently, the tales of el Chupacabras are still popular and some believers are positive that it’s as real as it gets. 

The name Chupacabras comes from the Spanish words chupar (to suck) and cabra (goat), in reference to its common description as a bloodsucking, four-foot-tall, reptile-like creature with huge red eyes and sharp quills on its spine. Many who’ve seen it with their own eyes say that it’s similar to a vampire, kangaroo, or wild dog. 

The first reported sighting of el Chupacabras was in Puerto Rico in 1995, when a local woman discovered dead livestock that suffered from peculiar puncture wounds and their blood had been completely drained from their bodies.

Shortly after the first incident, reported sightings began popping up in other parts of Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic, Bolivia, Chile, Argentina, Colombia, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, and Mexico. 

In 2011, the book “Tracking the Chupacabras” by Benjamin Radford concluded that the eyewitness from the incident in Puerto Rico had based her description of the creature on a sci-fi horror film she’d seen. After the author’s five year investigation, Radford officially denies the existence of such creatures. 

Nevertheless many people still believe that the scary stories of el Chupacabras are real and sightings continued to surface afterward in 2018 and 2019.

8. La Siguanaba or La Cegua (The Siguanaba)

Countries: Guatemala, El Salvador, Costa Rica, and Nicaragua

An important part of Central America’s collections of myths is la Siguanaba. This creature appears at night in isolated roads and ravines to traveling men who are unfaithful or are up to no good. To them, she materializes as a beautiful, long-haired woman. Legends say she lures her adulterous victims onto nearby cliffs and pushes them to their death so she can take their souls. 

Other scary stories tell of her appearance close to bodies of water, where she bathes and brushes her hair with a gold comb. The men who happen upon her are immediately bewitched and drawn by her beauty. It’s also believed that when they finally get a closer look at her, she has the face of a horse with red eyes, wrinkled skin, and releases a sudden, terrifying laugh. 

Others claim that if a man is haunted by la Siguanaba, he must bite a cross to send her away. In Guatemala, you can find plenty of people who swear they have seen her wandering around. 

9. El Sombrerón (The Man with the Big Hat)

Countries: Mexico and Central America, mostly known in Guatemala

Legends say el Sombrerón is a short man dressed in black with boots, a thick belt, and a shiny buckle. He stands out for wearing a disproportionately large hat, which he uses to cover his face. Although legends say he roams the streets of Antigua with four mules and a large guitar, others say they’ve seen him in the roads of Santa Rosa and other areas of Guatemala.  

Believers claim he aims to woo young, long-haired women by playing captivating melodies with his guitar that he accompanies with his sweet-sounding voice. This makes his targets fall under a spell of love as he serenades them. 

El Sombrerón then clings to the women and haunts them, stopping them from sleeping and eating as he tightly weaves long braids in their hair. 

If a woman becomes a victim of el Sombrerón, she is doomed to her death. The only way to send him away is by immediately chopping off the woman’s hair.

After hearing this story as a child, I got scared every time I heard the sound of a guitar while I was walking around in Antigua! I recall one incident that still gives me chills today: 

One night, I was staying at a family ranch where my grandparents were stirred awake in the middle of the night by the agitated racket of three restless horses. Nothing anyone did could calm them down—not even the caretakers could sooth them. The next morning, my cousins and I went to check on them and to our surprise, each horse had its mane perfectly braided! 

No one could explain who had done such an intricate job in a matter of hours during the night. To this day, the ranch workers still claim it was the work of el Sombrerón.  

10. La Llorona (The Wailing Woman)

Countries: Guatemala, Mexico, Colombia and other Central American countries

One of the most famous legends of the Spanish-speaking world is the tale of la Llorona whose story varies depending on the country where it’s told. 

In Mexico and Colombia, she was an indigenous woman who fell in love with a wealthy, married Spanish conquistador. While in Guatemala, she was a wealthy woman that belonged to high society. No matter how the stories change, each version has a few major elements in common, but for now, we’ll focus on the Guatemalan legend.  

Legends say she was married to an older man with whom she had two children and together they lived a life of excessive luxury. Unexpectedly, her husband died, rendering her a penniless widow with no means to feed and support her children. Eventually her desperation drove her mad and took her kids to a river where she drowned them. 

Soon after, her madness grew to extreme proportions as she spent her nights wailing and crying for her children, and ultimately took her own life by drowning herself in the very same river. 

To this day, you can hear her spirit come out at night looking and screaming for her kids. Stories also say if you can hear her cries close to you it’s because she’s actually far—on the other hand, if you can hear her cries from far away, she’s even closer to you than you think. 

Time to Share Some Scary Stories!

These are just a glimpse of the many myths you’ll discover in the Spanish-speaking world. Many legends continue to evolve over time, provoking new adaptations, such as feature films like The Curse of la Llorona to famous literary works such as Leyendas de Guatemala by Nobel Prize Winner Miguel Angel Asturias.  

I hope the creepy myths you’ve read about in this blog post don’t keep you up all night! If you enjoyed them as much as I hope you did, do you think you’re ready to tell ghost stories in Spanish? Sign up for a free class with us at Homeschool Spanish Academy and master the art of telling your favorite scary story in Spanish!

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Want to learn more about Latin American culture? Check out these posts!

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